Results 31 to 40 of about 4,497,204 (150)

Primary hyperaldosteronism

open access: yesJournal of Medical and Scientific Research, 2016
Primary aldosteronism is caused by autonomous production of aldosterone by the adrenal cortex (due to hyperplasia, adenoma, or carcinoma). It is the cause of most common secondary form of arterial hypertension. The most common causes (90%) of primary aldosteronism are aldosterone producing adenomas and bilateral adrenal hyperplasia.
Panduranga G   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Urine diagnostics in paediatric intestinal failure: A prospective cohort study of alternative sampling methods

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Regular monitoring of urinary electrolyte excretion and kidney function is essential in children with intestinal failure (IF) receiving long‐term parenteral nutrition (PN). This study evaluated alternative urine sampling methods against 24‐h urine collection (UC) and assessed the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and renal ...
Anna Sakaeva   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

open access: yesClinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel NR3C1 Frameshift Variant Associated With Familial Glucocorticoid Resistance Syndrome: An Integrated Analysis of Steroid Profiling and Structural Modeling

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 12, Page 2719-2737, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Glucocorticoid resistance syndrome (GRS) is a rare hereditary disorder caused by pathogenic variants in NR3C1, characterized by marked phenotypic heterogeneity and frequent misdiagnosis as primary aldosteronism or subclinical Cushing's syndrome.
Sufang Yun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo hyperaldosteronism secondary to herbal medicine use

open access: yes, 2022
Glycyrrhizic acid, better known as licorice, is commonly found in various food and cosmetic products. Excessive consumption is known to cause a syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess or pseudo hyperaldosteronism.
Syed Mohammad Mazhar Uddin   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Histopathological stratification of primary aldosteronism using the CYP11B2 size ratio: first evaluation in clinical routine

open access: yesHistopathology, Volume 89, Issue 6, Page 1011-1019, December 2026.
CYP11B2 immunohistochemistry identifies aldosterone‐producing nodules and enables objective subtyping using the B2 ratio (B2R), defined as the size ratio between the largest and second‐largest CYP11B2‐positive nodules. A B2R ≥8.1 indicates classical histology with a dominant lesion and high likelihood of cure, whereas B2R <8.1 reflects non‐classical ...
Adam Stenman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Deoxycorticosterone-Producing Adrenocortical Carcinoma: A Review of Etiologies of Hypertension With Hypokalemia

open access: yesAnnals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
Resistant hypertension with hypokalemia can occur in patients with secondary hypertension with a differential diagnosis that includes primary hyperaldosteronism, secondary hyperaldosteronism, and pseudohyperaldosteronism. Herein, we report a rare case of
Farid Arman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary Hyperaldosteronism and Renal Medullary Nephrocalcinosis: A Controversial Association

open access: yesOman Medical Journal, 2021
Primary hyperaldosteronism (PA) is a common disease with a prevalence of 5–10% in unselected patients with hypertension. Medullary nephrocalcinosis is a radiological diagnosis and refers to diffuse calcification in the renal parenchyma.
Raiz Ahmad Misgar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Giant 5000 g Primary Adrenocortical Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is an aggressive malignancy that may present without hormonal symptoms. A 64 years old woman with abdominal pain, weight loss, and anemia had a massive adrenal tumor that required complex surgery. ACC should be considered in large abdominal masses. Complete surgical resection is essential.
Sadin Zahra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Klotho Deficiency Impairs Distal Potassium Homeostasis Through mTORC1‐Dependent Suppression of ROMK

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Hyperkalemia is prevalent in the elderly, and underlying molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. We hypothesized that Klotho deficiency, a feature of aging, impairs renal potassium homeostasis and contributes to hyperkalemia. Methods Klotho heterozygous knockout (KLhet) mice, characterized by reduced Klotho levels, were used ...
Wakako Kawarazaki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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