Results 21 to 30 of about 49,492 (243)

A blood miRNA signature associates with sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease diagnosis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) is a rapidly progressive dementia. No clinical blood tests are available for diagnosis. The authors identified three miRNAs in whole-blood that are downregulated in sCJD patients, and discriminate sCJD from ...
Penny J. Norsworthy   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous expression of MMB-FOXM1 complex components enables efficient bypass of senescence

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Cellular senescence is a stable cell cycle arrest that normal cells undergo after a finite number of divisions, in response to a variety of intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli. Although senescence is largely established and maintained by the p53/p21WAF1/CIP1
Ruchi Kumari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transmission of Prions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2002
The “protein only” hypothesis states that the infectious agent causing transmissible spongiform encephalopathies is a conformational isomer of PrP, a host protein predominantly expressed in brain, and is strongly supported by many lines of evidence. Prion diseases are so far unique among conformational diseases in that they are transmissible, not only ...
C, Weissmann   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Structural insights into how augmin augments the mitotic spindle

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Cell division critically requires amplification of microtubules (MTs) in the bipolar mitotic spindle. This relies on the filamentous augmin complex that enables MT branching. Studies by Gabel et al., Zupa et al. and Travis et al.
Szymon W. Manka
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Risk Factors of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in the Population of Newborns in Slovakia

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
The most frequent human prion disease is Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD). It occurs as sporadic (sCJD), genetic (gCJD), iatrogenic (iCJD) form and as variant CJD.
Dana Kosorinova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Cell Model for Investigating Prion Strain Selection and Adaptation

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative diseases that affect humans and animals. Prion strains, conformational variants of misfolded prion proteins, are associated with distinct clinical and pathological phenotypes.
Alexandra Philiastides   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells decrease prion-induced glial inflammation in vitro

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Prion diseases are characterized by the cellular prion protein, PrPC, misfolding and aggregating into the infectious prion protein, PrPSc, which leads to neurodegeneration and death.
Arielle J. D. Hay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic risk factors for Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2020
Prion diseases are a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders of mammals that share a central role for prion protein (PrP, gene PRNP) in their pathogenesis.
Emma Jones, Simon Mead
doaj   +1 more source

A multiplexed, paired-pooled droplet digital PCR assay for detection of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
In response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, we developed a multiplexed, paired-pool droplet digital PCR (MP4) screening assay. Key features of our assay are the use of minimally processed saliva, 8-sample paired pools, and reverse-transcription droplet ...
Kaitlyn Wagner   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prions [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1984
Prions are unprecedented infectious pathogens that cause a group of invariably fatal neurodegenerative diseases by an entirely novel mechanism. Prion diseases may present as genetic, infectious, or sporadic disorders, all of which involve modification of the prion protein (PrP).
openaire   +3 more sources

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