Results 41 to 50 of about 71,281 (314)

Resistance of soil-bound prions to rumen digestion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Before prion uptake and infection can occur in the lower gastrointestinal system, ingested prions are subjected to anaerobic digestion in the rumen of cervids and bovids.
Samuel E Saunders   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct amino acid compositional requirements for formation and maintenance of the [PSI+] prion in yeast [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Multiple yeast prions have been identified that result from the structural conversion of proteins into a self-propagating amyloid form. Amyloid-based prion activity in yeast requires a series of discrete steps.
Ben-Musa, Zobaida   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Defining the conformational features of anchorless, poorly neuroinvasive prions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2013
Infectious prions cause diverse clinical signs and form an extraordinary range of structures, from amorphous aggregates to fibrils. How the conformation of a prion dictates the disease phenotype remains unclear.
Cyrus Bett   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient interspecies transmission of synthetic prions.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Prions are comprised solely of PrPSc, the misfolded self-propagating conformation of the cellular protein, PrPC. Synthetic prions are generated in vitro from minimal components and cause bona fide prion disease in animals.
Alyssa J Block   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective propagation of mouse-passaged scrapie prions with long incubation period from a mixed prion population using GT1-7 cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
In our previous study, we demonstrated the propagation of mouse-passaged scrapie isolates with long incubation periods (L-type) derived from natural Japanese sheep scrapie cases in murine hypothalamic GT1-7 cells, along with disease-associated prion ...
Kohtaro Miyazawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNAs and depression

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
With an estimated life-time prevalence of 15 to 17% and an incapacitating illness in 50% of cases, depressive spectrum disorders represent a heavy public health burden.
Sophie Mouillet-Richard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current evidence on the transmissibility of chronic wasting disease prions to humans—A systematic review

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, 2018
A number of prion diseases affect humans, including Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; most of these are due to genetic mutations in the affected individual and occur sporadically, but some result from transmission of prion proteins from external sources. Of the
L. Waddell   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protease-sensitive synthetic prions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2010
Prions arise when the cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) undergoes a self-propagating conformational change; the resulting infectious conformer is designated PrP(Sc).
David W Colby   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strain Traits of Intracranially Administered L-Type Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Prions Are not Significantly Modified During Intraspecies Transmission in Cynomolgus Monkeys. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Immunol
ABSTRACT Among the three prion strains of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), classical BSE (C‐BSE) prions are known causative agents of variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease. By contrast, human infections with L‐type (L‐) or H‐type (H‐) BSE prions have not been reported.
Hagiwara K   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cross infection control measures and the treatment of patients at risk of Creutzfeldt Jakob disease in UK general dental practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
AIMS: To determine the suitability of key infection control measures currently employed in UK dental practice for delivery of dental care to patients at risk of prion diseases.
A Smith   +22 more
core   +1 more source

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