Results 241 to 250 of about 142,423 (312)

Differential Pathophysiological Drivers of Susceptibility to Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Ethnic Differences in Insulin Dynamics, Whole‐Body Fat Metabolism, and Organ‐Specific Lipid Deposition

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This narrative review explores the epidemiological evidence and potential underlying pathophysiological defects underlying the disproportionately greater risk of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiometabolic disease in people of South Asian and African Caribbean ancestry compared with White Europeans.
Daniel J. Cuthbertson, Martin Whyte, Alex E. Henney, Uazman Alam, Louise Goff, Barbara A. Fielding, A. Margot Umpleby   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira, ZhiDi Deng, Manfred J. Muller, Giovanna G. L. Bergamasco, Sarah Cawsey, Melania Manco, Steven B. Heymsfield, Carla M. Prado, Andrea M. Haqq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Oral Microbiome in Circulating Metabolic Biomarkers and the Influence of Air Pollution

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims The oral microbiome is at the frontline for environmental exposure and plays an important role in human metabolism. This study explores the relationship between PM2.5 exposure, the oral microbiome, and metabolic biomarkers including ghrelin, resistin, and insulin.
Jiajun Luo, Yuqing Wu, Habibul Ahsan, Christopher O. Olopade, Jayant M. Pinto, Briseis Aschebrook‐Kilfoy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comment on ‘Glycemic control and renal function decline in patients with chronic coronary syndrome: A multicenter cohort study’

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Jiandi Li
wiley   +1 more source

Blood flow restriction: The acute effects of body tilting and reduced gravity analogues on limb occlusion pressure

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular health and exercise in females throughout the lifespan: Exploring puberty, pregnancy and menopause

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 6, Page 2840-2859, 1 June 2026.
Abstract This narrative review highlights the impact of exercise on vascular health in females over the lifespan with an emphasis on puberty, pregnancy and menopause. These events encompass substantial changes in sex hormone levels, particularly oestrogens and progesterone.
Kathleen B. Miller, M. Erin Moir, Brandon G. Fico   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of menstrual cycle phase on inflammatory and vascular responses to acute passive heating in healthy young women

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this study was to determine whether inflammatory and vascular responses to passive heating differ between the early follicular phase (EFP) and the mid‐luteal phase (MLP) of the menstrual cycle. Ten healthy, naturally menstruating females (26 ± 3 years of age; body mass index 21.4 ± 1.9 kg/m2) were assessed during EFP and MLP ...
Yunuo Su, Emma O'Donnell, Stephen J. Bailey, Christof A. Leicht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The (pro)renin receptor and renin inhibition

JRAAS - Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, 2011
Meima, Marcel, Danser, Jan
openaire   +1 more source

TREM2+ macrophages accumulate in childhood IgA nephropathy and soluble TREM2 represents a reliable non‐invasive biomarker

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common type of primary glomerulonephritis in children. The pathogenesis of childhood IgAN remains unclear, and there is a lack of effective non‐invasive biomarkers for this disease. Single‐cell RNA sequencing was performed in children with IgAN to delineate cellular and molecular compositions, and subcluster ...
Ling Yu, Xuan Gang, Jingjing Wang, Guoping Huang, Qiuyu Li, Weizhong Gu, Haidong Fu, Jianhua Mao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collecting duct (pro)renin receptor targets ENaC to mediate angiotensin II-induced hypertension.

AJP - Renal Physiology, 2017
Kexin Peng, Xiaohan Lu, Fei Wang, Adam Nau, Ren-Dun Chen, Shufeng Zhou, Tianxin Yang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source