Results 1 to 10 of about 16,680 (153)

Perception of Risk and Terrorism-Related Behavior Change: Dual Influences of Probabilistic Reasoning and Reality Testing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
The present study assessed the degree to which probabilistic reasoning performance and thinking style influenced perception of risk and self-reported levels of terrorism-related behavior change.
Andrew Denovan   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Probabilistic and deductive reasoning in the human brain

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Reasoning is a process of inference from given premises to new conclusions. Deductive reasoning is truth-preserving and conclusions can only be either true or false.
Lupita Estefania Gazzo Castaneda   +1 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Distinctive Delta and Theta Responses in Deductive and Probabilistic Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Behavior
Introduction The neural substrates of reasoning, a cognitive ability we use constantly in daily life, are still unclear. Reasoning can be divided into two types according to how the inference process works and the certainty of the conclusions.
Emir Faruk Sevim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Latent Profile Analysis of Schizotypy and Paranormal Belief: Associations with Probabilistic Reasoning Performance [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
This study assessed the extent to which within-individual variation in schizotypy and paranormal belief influenced performance on probabilistic reasoning tasks.
Andrew Denovan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of methamphetamine administration on information gathering during probabilistic reasoning in healthy humans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Jumping to conclusions (JTC) during probabilistic reasoning is a cognitive bias repeatedly demonstrated in people with schizophrenia and shown to be associated with delusions. Little is known about the neurochemical basis of probabilistic reasoning.
Anna O Ermakova   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Probabilistic reasoning in data analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Signal, 2011
Lecture notes, slides, and homework assignments illustrate a strategy for teaching methods for incorporating probability in the analysis of biological data.
Sirovich L.
europepmc   +4 more sources

ISPAD, bridging clinical expertise and AI for autoimmune-related pernicious anemia diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundPernicious anemia (PA) is a severe clinical consequence of autoimmune gastritis. It results from immune-mediated damage to gastric parietal cells in the oxyntic mucosa.
Nora Boumela   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Integrating Cognitive Principles From ACT-R Into Probabilistic Conditional Reasoning by Taking the Example of Maximum Entropy Reasoning

open access: yesProceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference, 2022
Many modern artificial intelligence (AI) systems like human-interacting smart devices or expert systems adapt to specific users' information processes but the underlying AI methods commonly lack a theory of mind.
Marco Wilhelm   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propositional Reasoning that Tracks Probabilistic Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Philosophical Logic, 2012
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Lin, Han-Ti, Kelly, Kevin T.
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy