Results 11 to 20 of about 24,451 (299)

Invariants in probabilistic reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive Psychology, 2018
Recent research has identified three invariants or identities that appear to hold in people's probabilistic reasoning: the QQ identity, the addition law identity, and the Bayes rule identity (Costello and Watts, 2014, 2016a, Fisher and Wolfe, 2014, Wang and Busemeyer, 2013, Wang et al., 2014).
Costello, Fintan, Watts, Paul
core   +8 more sources

Probabilistic constraint reasoning [PDF]

open access: yesConstraints, 2015
Dissertacao apresentada para obtencao do Grau de Doutor em Engenharia Informatica, pela Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciencias e ...
Carvalho, Elsa Cristina Batista Bento
openaire   +2 more sources

Probabilistic situations for reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes2012 IEEE International Multi-Disciplinary Conference on Cognitive Methods in Situation Awareness and Decision Support, 2012
One of the most substantial advantages that human analysts have over machine algorithms is the ability to seamlessly integrate sensed data into a situation-based internal narrative. Replicating an analogous internal representation algorithmically has proved to be a challenging problem that is the focus of much current research.
Culbertson, Jared   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Evaluating and selecting arguments in the context of higher order uncertainty

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2023
Human and artificial reasoning has to deal with uncertain environments. Ideally, probabilistic information is available. However, sometimes probabilistic information may not be precise or it is missing entirely.
Christian Straßer, Lisa Michajlova
doaj   +1 more source

Compositional bisimulation metric reasoning with Probabilistic Process Calculi [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2017
We study which standard operators of probabilistic process calculi allow for compositional reasoning with respect to bisimulation metric semantics.
Daniel Gebler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reasoning under uncertainty within the context of probability education: A case study of preservice mathematics teachers

open access: yesPythagoras, 2021
Interpreting phenomena under uncertainty stands as a substantial cognitive activity in our daily life. Furthermore, in probability education research, there is a need for developing a unified model that involves several probabilistic conceptions.
Samah G.A. Elbehary
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Probabilistic Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Appears in Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI1991)
Dan Geiger, David Heckerman
openaire   +3 more sources

Probabilistic Causal Reasoning

open access: yesCoRR, 2013
Predicting the future is an important component of decision making. In most situations, however, there is not enough information to make accurate predictions. In this paper, we develop a theory of causal reasoning for predictive inference under uncertainty.
Thomas L. Dean, Keiji Kanazawa
openaire   +2 more sources

Reasoning in Reference Games: Individual- vs. Population-Level Probabilistic Modeling. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Recent advances in probabilistic pragmatics have achieved considerable success in modeling speakers' and listeners' pragmatic reasoning as probabilistic inference.
Michael Franke, Judith Degen
doaj   +1 more source

Normative benchmarks are useful for studying individual differences in reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We applaud many aspects of Elqayam & Evans' (E&E's) call for a descriptivist research programme in studying reasoning. Nevertheless, we contend that normative benchmarks are vital for understanding individual differences in performance. We argue that the
Stupple, Edward J. N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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