Results 131 to 140 of about 816,456 (248)

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High-Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM-Guided Framework. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Dartsi O, Walters LN, Trewartha AE, Torrisi SB, Volk A, Joyce L, Ceder G, Jain A.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh, Alif Syafiq Kamarol Zaman, Muzhen Xu, Yuki Usami, Saptarshi Das, Hirofumi Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A general approach to reasoning with probabilities — Extended abstract

, 2018
We propose a general scheme for adding probabilistic reasoning capabilities to any knowledge representation ...
Thimm M., Cerutti F.
core  

Robust Spin Splitting and Fermiology in the Layered Altermagnet CoNb4${\rm CoNb}_4$Se8${\rm Se}_8$

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emergence of an altermagnetic phase is demonstrated in the cobalt‐intercalated superconducting 2H‐NbSe2 polymorph. A combined theoretical and experimental approach directly probes the magnetism, the altermagnetic lifting of Kramers degeneracy, and the electronic phase space, establishing CoNb4Se8 as the first g‐wave altermagnetic layered material ...
Alessandro De Vita, Chiara Bigi, Davide Romanin, Matthew D. Watson, Vincent Polewczyk, Marta Zonno, François Bertran, Pietro M. Forcella, My Bang Petersen, Federico Motti, Giovanni Vinai, Manuel Tuniz, Federico Cilento, Mario Cuoco, Brian M. Andersen, Andreas Kreisel, Luciano Jacopo D'Onofrio, Oliver J. Clark, Mark T. Edmonds, Christopher Candelora, Muxian Xu, Siyu Cheng, Alexander LaFleur, Tommaso Antonelli, Giorgio Sangiovanni, Lorenzo Del Re, Ivana Vobornik, Jun Fujii, Fabio Miletto Granozio, Alessia Sambri, Emiliano Di Gennaro, Jeppe B. Jacobsen, Henrik Jacobsen, Iulia Cojocariu, Marcin Szpytma, Andrea Locatelli, Tevfik Mentes, Won Seop Song, Jun Sung Kim, Matthieu Jamet, Jean‐François Jacquot, Pasquale Orgiani, Ralph Ernstorfer, Ilija Zeljkovic, Younghun Hwang, Matteo Calandra, Jill A. Miwa, Federico Mazzola   +47 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan, Thomas D. Small, Gregory F. Metha, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Thomas J. O'Dea, Yideng Shen, Cameron J. Shearer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidencing How Experience and Problem Format Affect Probabilistic Reasoning Through Interaction Analysis. [PDF]

Front Psychol, 2019
Reani M, Davies A, Peek N, Jay C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Defect‐Driven Charge Separation in Ba‐Doped SrTiO3: Correlating Photoelectrochemical Performance With Dye‐Selective Photocatalysis

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ba‐doped SrTiO3 perovskites establish a direct correlation between photoelectrochemical activity and photocatalytic performance. Optimized Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 exhibits enhanced charge separation, photocurrent generation, and visible‐light‐driven dye degradation through defect‐induced oxygen vacancies and lattice distortion.
Sagar A. Nikam, Somnath Ladhane, Vikas P. Mhaske, Gotan H. Jain, Sandesh R. Jadkar, Shashikant P. Patole, Ganesh E. Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data gathering ability contributes to visual organization and probabilistic reasoning. [PDF]

Heliyon, 2018
Bernadyn T, Feigenson KA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Surface Functionalization Modulates Collective Cell Behavior Near Topological Defects Induced by Topographical Patterning

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Strongly adhered cells align with concentric circular ridges and exhibit predominantly tangential motion, whereas weakly adhered cells fail to follow topographical guidance and display enhanced radial inward motion. ABSTRACT Living cells establish long‐range orientational order through collective alignment, giving rise to topological defects whose ...
Prasoon Awasthi, Aniruddh Murali, Ellen Juel Pørtner, Adam Cohen Simonsen, Francesca Serra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Persistent Luminescence of Strontium Aluminate in Polymer Films for Passive Daytime Radiative Cooling Application

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Persistent Luminescence of doped SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ formulated in polymer matrices is a promising solution to be integrated in building envelopes for enhancing Passive Daytime Radiative Cooling. ABSTRACT Persistent Luminescent (PersL) materials have found applications in several fields; their integration into passive daytime radiative cooling systems ...
Roberto Bondi, Francesco Marchini, Giulia Quaglia, Claudia Fabiani, Anna Laura Pisello, Loredana Latterini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source