Results 71 to 80 of about 168,238 (306)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Probiotic Bacteria and their Supernatants Protect Enterocyte Cell Lines from Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) Invasion [PDF]
International Journal of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, 2017 Probiotic microorganisms have attracted a growing interest for prevention and therapy of gastrointestinal disorders. Many probiotic strains have been shown to inhibit growth and metabolic activity of enteropathogenic bacteria as well as their adhesion ...
Zohreh Khodaii +2 more
doaj
Scientific Reports, 2017 Pesticides are used extensively in food production to maximize crop yields. However, neonicotinoid insecticides exert unintentional toxicity to honey bees (Apis mellifera) that may partially be associated with massive population declines referred to as ...
Brendan A. Daisley +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Current Diabetes Reports, 2014 Complications of pregnancy are associated with adverse outcomes for mother and baby in the short and long term. The gut microbiome has been identified as a key factor for maintaining health outside of pregnancy and could contribute to pregnancy complications.
Gomez Arango, Luisa F. +3 more
openaire +6 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating oxalate-degrading Lactobacillus spp. for their ability to be used as probiotics in the treatment of kidney stone disease [PDF]
, 2010 Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 73-95).Although the direct cause of kidney stone formation is not known, reports have suggested it is probably a multifactorial disease.
Kabanda, Siti M
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Engineered Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 with a tannic acid‐mediated BPA coating enables tumor‐targeted boron delivery for BNCT. The low‐level incidental radiation generated during BNCT activate a RecA‐driven circuit to induce CXCL10, while radiation‐enhanced bacterial colonization triggers in situ vaccination and systemic antitumor immunity.
Yang Liu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial production of poly-γ-glutamic acid and evaluation of its effect on the viability of probiotic microorganisms [PDF]
, 2012 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By Aditya Bhat, MScPoly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) is a naturally occurring biopolymer made up of repeating units of glutamic acid and can be potentially used for multiple applications.
Bhat, Aditya
core +3 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai +12 more
wiley +1 more source