Results 121 to 130 of about 271,367 (325)

Comparison of Pre‐ and Postoperative Gut Microbiota Diversity in Patients With Rectal Cancer Undergoing Stoma Creation and Closure

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of temporary stoma creation and closure on gut microbiota diversity in rectal cancer patients. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that microbial diversity significantly decreased postoperatively in the stoma group but remained stable in non‐stoma patients.
Yusuke Suzuki, Wataru Osumi, Kohei Taniguchi, Nahoko Kato‐Kogoe, Shoichi Sakaguchi, Shota Nakamura, Yoshiro Imai, Takashi Nakano, Takaaki Ueno, Sang‐Woong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of neuropsychological performances and reduction of immune-activation markers after probiotic supplementation and change of life-style in an HIV positive male: targeting the microbiota to act on gut-brain axis [PDF]

, 2017
The gut-brain axis is widely in uenced by the intestinal microbiota and dysbiosis is consequently associated with a large dysregulation of its functions. Probiotic supplementation, reducing the harmful effects of dysbiosis, has shown positive effects not
Bianchi, Luigi, Cavallari, EUGENIO NELSON, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corano Scheri, Giuseppe, D'Ettorre, Gabriella, Gabriella Di Girolamo,, Martiangela, Fratino, Vassalini, Paolo, Vullo, Vincenzo   +8 more
core  

Development of an in situ small intestinal injection technique for targeted macromolecule delivery and in vivo functional studies in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study developed a minimally invasive, in situ small intestinal injection technique for mice, enabling targeted delivery of bioactive molecules while bypassing gastric degradation. Validation using functional assays and single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals high‐mobility group box 1–mediated epithelial responses, offering a translational tool for gut ...
Yawen Lai, Xintao Zhang, Tingting Luo, Wenhan Chen, Chenyu Ma, Haihua Luo, Jinghua Liu, Jia Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complexity of dementia development and its comorbidities: The collaborative cross‐mouse population for multivarious tasks approach

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The increasing prevalence of dementia and related neurodegenerative diseases—including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—poses a growing public health challenge. These conditions have traditionally been studied as isolated central nervous system disorders, but emerging evidence points to ...
Osayd Zohud, Iqbal M. Lone, Kareem Midlej, Fuad A. Iraqi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunhui Min, Eun‐Ju Ko, Doyoung Kwon, Rehan Khan, Young‐Ok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancement of host defense against Helicobacter pylori infection through modulation of the gastrointestinal microenvironment by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Lp05

Frontiers in Immunology
ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the impact of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Lp05 (Lp05) on the gastrointestinal microbiome and pathophysiological status of mice infected with Helicobacter pylori (H.
Yao Dong, Mei Han, Yongmei Qi, Ying Wu, Zhipeng Zhou, Dacheng Jiang, Zhonghui Gai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Proteins as Emulsifiers in the Food Industry: Research Progress, Current Challenges and Future Trends

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The impressive growth in the global market for plant‐based foods has a direct impact on the food industry, requiring greater efforts in product reformulation for the replacement of animal‐based ingredients, including proteins. The replacement of animal‐derived proteins frequently applied as emulsifiers in food formulations, for example ...
Thais C. Brito‐Oliveira, Talita A. Comunian, Samantha C. Pinho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel Composites and Their Potential Application in Animal Production and Health

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
With emerging concerns about environmental contamination and safe animal production practices for increased animal welfare, research has increased in search of alternatives to promote sustainable production. The application of naturally derived hydrogels presents a great opportunity for exploration and application for animal production purposes ...
Victoria Anthony Uyanga, Tolulope Grace Ogundipe, Onome Ejeromedoghene, Abigail Adamma Ere‐Richard, Edikan Effiong Okon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic DSF counteracts chemotherapy induced neuropathic pain [PDF]

, 2018
Vanessa Castelli, Paola Palumbo, Michele d’Angelo, Nandha Kumar Moorthy, Andrea Antonosante, Mariano Catanesi, Francesca Lombardi, Dalila Iannotta, Benedetta Cinque, Elisabetta Benedetti, Rodolfo Ippoliti, Maria Grazia Cifone, Annamaria Cimini   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dietary Baicalin Supplementation Can Enhance the Growth Performance of Weaned Piglets and Maintain the Intestinal Barrier Integrity

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This research innovatively illustrates baicalin’s multifaceted mechanisms in enhancing piglets’ intestinal health: modulating bile acid metabolism via probiotics, reinforcing tight junction proteins (ZO‐1/claudin), suppressing TLR4/NF‐κB‐mediated inflammation, whereas promoting growth and reducing diarrhea.
Yuhui Gao, Jie Liu, Rui Yang, Xizhen Fan, Cheng Liang, Xin'e Shi, Jianjun Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source