Results 41 to 50 of about 44,493 (338)

Efficient algorithms for building representative matched pairs with enhanced generalizability [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Many recent efforts center on assessing the ability of real-world evidence (RWE) generated from non-randomized, observational data to produce results compatible with those from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). One noticeable endeavor is the RCT DUPLICATE initiative (Franklin et al., 2020, 2021).
arxiv  

Ovarian function during hormonal contraception assessed by endocrine and sonographic markers: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This systematic review focuses on the literature evidence for residual ovarian function during treatment with hormonal contraceptives. We reviewed all papers which assessed residual ovarian activity during hormonal contraceptive use, using endocrine ...
Bastianelli, Carlo   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Progesterone, Progestins, and the Heart

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2010
All combination hormone replacement regimens contain estrogen and a progestational agent. The Women's Health Initiative trial demonstrated that taking the combination of conjugated estrogen and medroxyprogesterone resulted in a higher risk of myocardial infarction and stroke in the study population.
Gerald M. Pohost, Paula Bernstein
openaire   +3 more sources

The other side of progestins: effects in the brain.

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Endocrinology, 2016
Progestins are a broad class of progestational agents widely differing in their chemical structures and pharmacological properties. Despite emerging data suggest that progestins, besides their action as endometrial protection, can also have multiple ...
S. Giatti, R. Melcangi, M. Pesaresi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Standard and Low-dose Hormone Therapy for Postmenopausal Women—Focus on the Breast

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2007
Menopause occurs naturally when the ovary ceases folliculogenesis, or artificially by surgical and/or medical ablation of the ovarian function. Menopause is a hypoestrogenic state, which may adversely affect estrogen target tissues, such as the brain ...
Peng-Hui Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concomitant contraceptive implant and efavirenz use in women living with HIV: perspectives on current evidence and policy implications for family planning and HIV treatment guidelines. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
IntroductionPreventing unintended pregnancies is important among all women, including those living with HIV. Increasing numbers of women, including HIV-positive women, choose progestin-containing subdermal implants, which are one of the most effective ...
Cohen, Craig R   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Sex Steroids on Fish Leukocytes

open access: yesBiology, 2018
In vertebrates, in addition to their classically reproductive functions, steroids regulate the immune system. This action is possible mainly due to the presence of steroid receptors in the different immune cell types.
Elena Chaves-Pozo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progestins in the symptomatic management of endometriosis: a meta-analysis on their effectiveness and safety

open access: yesBMC Women's Health, 2022
Background Endometriosis is a complex chronic disease that affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive age worldwide and commonly presents with pelvic pain and infertility.
Jon-Benay Mitchell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival, remission, and quality of life in diabetic cats

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 37, Issue 1, Page 58-69, January/February 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Remission is documented in a substantial proportion of cats with diabetes. The effects of diabetes mellitus (DM) on the lives of cats and their owners should be considered when evaluating treatment success. Objectives To study outcome in cats with DM and the impact DM has on the life situation of cat and owner.
Ninni Rothlin‐Zachrisson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Endocrine and Cardiac Changes in Mares and Her Fetus before, during, and after Parturition in Horses of Different Size

open access: yesAnimals, 2020
Equine fetomaternal monitoring is based on endocrine and cardiac parameters which may differ among small, medium-size, and full-size horses. Therefore, Shetland (n = 6), Haflinger (n = 8), and Warmblood pregnancies (n = 9) were studied during late ...
Christina Nagel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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