Proline oxidase controls proline, glutamate, and glutamine cellular concentrations in a U87 glioblastoma cell line. [PDF]
L-Proline is a multifunctional amino acid that plays an essential role in primary metabolism and physiological functions. Proline is oxidized to glutamate in the mitochondria and the FAD-containing enzyme proline oxidase (PO) catalyzes the first step in ...
Pamela Cappelletti +5 more
doaj +6 more sources
NSAIDs Induce Proline Dehydrogenase/Proline Oxidase-Dependent and Independent Apoptosis in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells [PDF]
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are considered in cancer therapy for their inhibitory effect on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), which is overexpressed in most cancers. However, we found that NSAIDs as ligands of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ)-induced apoptosis independent of the COX-2 inhibition, and the process was ...
Magda Chalecka +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Proline Dehydrogenase/Proline Oxidase (PRODH/POX) Is Involved in the Mechanism of Metformin-Induced Apoptosis in C32 Melanoma Cell Line [PDF]
The role of proline dehydrogenase/proline oxidase (PRODH/POX) in the mechanism of antineoplastic activity of metformin (MET) was studied in C32 melanoma cells. PRODH/POX is a mitochondrial enzyme-degrading proline that is implicated in the regulation of cancer cell survival/apoptosis. The enzyme is activated by AMP kinase (AMPK). It has been found that
Wojciech Miltyk +2 more
exaly +7 more sources
Prolidase-proline oxidase axis is engaged in apoptosis induction by birch buds flavonol santin in endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line [PDF]
Cancer of the corpus uteri and cervix uteri, collectively ranks second among new cancer cases in women after breast cancer. Therefore, investigation of new anticancer agents and identifying new molecular targets presents a challenge to improve ...
Lukasz Szoka +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Involvement of proline oxidase (PutA) in programmed cell death of Xanthomonas. [PDF]
Xanthomonas campestris strains have been reported to undergo programmed cell death (PCD) in a protein rich medium. Protein hydrolysates used in media such as nutrient broth comprise of casein digest with abundance of proline and glutamate. In the current
Surbhi Wadhawan +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Collagen Metabolism as a Regulator of Proline Dehydrogenase/Proline Oxidase-Dependent Apoptosis/Autophagy [PDF]
AbstractRecent studies on the regulatory role of amino acids in cell metabolism have focused on the functional significance of proline degradation. The process is catalysed by proline dehydrogenase/proline oxidase (PRODH/POX), a mitochondrial flavin-dependent enzyme converting proline into ∆1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C).
Ilona Oscilowska +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Longevity Regulation by Proline Oxidation in Yeast [PDF]
Proline is a pivotal and multifunctional amino acid that is used not only as a nitrogen source but also as a stress protectant and energy source. Therefore, proline metabolism is known to be important in maintaining cellular homeostasis.
Akira Nishimura +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
In scope of crop salinity tolerance, an experiment was carried out in a field using saline water (6.57 dS m−1) and subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) on two tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicum, cv.
B. Kahlaoui +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Effects of NaCl and Proline on Polyphenol Oxidase Activity in Bean Seedlings
In this work, the effects of NaCl (0, 50, 100, and 150 mM), proline (0, 5 and 10 mM) and NaCl + proline in combinations on activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO; E.C. 1.10.3.1) and soluble protein content have been investigated in the root, stem and leaf tissues of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) seedlings grown in embryo culture. PPO activities were higher
Demir, Yavuz, Kocacaliskan, I
openaire +5 more sources
The proline regulatory axis and cancer
Studies in metabolism and cancer have characterized changes in core pathways involving glucose and glutamine, emphasizing the provision of substrates for building cell mass.
James Ming Phang
doaj +2 more sources

