Results 71 to 80 of about 465,241 (284)

Local partial likelihood estimation in proportional hazards regression

open access: yes, 2007
Fan, Gijbels and King [Ann. Statist. 25 (1997) 1661--1690] considered the estimation of the risk function $\psi (x)$ in the proportional hazards model. Their proposed estimator is based on integrating the estimated derivative function obtained through a ...
Chen, Songnian, Zhou, Lingzhi
core   +3 more sources

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of single circulating tumor cells in the follow‐up of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single circulating tumor cells (sCTCs) from high‐grade serous ovarian cancer patients were enriched, imaged, and genomically profiled using WGA and NGS at different time points during treatment. sCTCs revealed enrichment of alterations in Chromosomes 2, 7, and 12 as well as persistent or emerging oncogenic CNAs, supporting sCTC identity.
Carolin Salmon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trend-constrained corrected score for proportional hazards model with covariate measurement error

open access: yesContemporary Clinical Trials Communications, 2015
In many medical research studies, survival time is typically the primary outcome of interest. The Cox proportional hazards model is the most popular method to investigate the relationship between covariates and possibly right-censored survival time ...
Ming Zhu, Yijian Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling county level breast cancer survival data using a covariate-adjusted frailty proportional hazards model

open access: yes, 2015
Understanding the factors that explain differences in survival times is an important issue for establishing policies to improve national health systems.
Hanson, Timothy   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel design for randomized immuno-oncology clinical trials with potentially delayed treatment effects

open access: yesContemporary Clinical Trials Communications, 2015
The semi-parametric proportional hazards model is widely adopted in randomized clinical trials with time-to-event outcomes, and the log-rank test is frequently used to detect a potential treatment effect.
Pei He, Zheng Su
doaj   +1 more source

The PI3Kδ inhibitor roginolisib (IOA‐244) preserves T‐cell function and activity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Identification of novel PI3K inhibitors with limited immune‐related adverse effects is highly sought after. We found that roginolisib and idelalisib inhibit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and Treg suppressive functions to similar extents, but roginolisib affects cytotoxic T‐cell function and promotion of pro‐inflammatory T helper subsets to a
Elise Solli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANALYSIS MULTILEVEL SURVIVAL DATA USING COVARIATE-ADJUSTED FRAILTY PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODEL

open access: yesMedia Statistika
Multilevel survival data is time-to-event data with a hierarchical or nested structure. This study aims to model the data using the Covariate-Adjusted Frailty Proportional Hazards method, which is an extension of the Cox proportional hazards model with ...
Krismona Sandelvia   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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