Results 81 to 90 of about 346,955 (321)

Chemical composition of kabuli and desi chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars grown in Xinjiang, China

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 236-248, January 2023., 2023
Chemical compositions such as protein, fat, ash, moisture, starch, vitamin B1 and mineral, as well as amino acids and fatty acids were determined in kabuli and desi chickpea species. Forty‐six types of flavonoids in Muying‐1 chickpea were analyzed with UPLC‐QqQ‐MS method.
Shiqi Xiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase Inhibition Limits Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption following Intracerebral Injection of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in the Rat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 323(2): 488-498 (2007), 2007
Increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is important in neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is associated with increased BBB breakdown and brain injury. Tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) is involved in BBB injury and edema formation through a mechanism involving matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) upregulation. There is emerging evidence
arxiv  

Regulation of prostaglandin E synthases: Effects of siRNA-mediated inhibition of microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2007
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a key mediator involved in several inflammatory conditions. In this study, we investigated the expression and regulation of the terminal PGE2 synthesizing enzyme prostaglandin E synthases (mPGES-1, mPGES-2 and cPGES) in gingival fibroblasts stimulated with pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Tove Båge   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanical Biomimetic Nanocomposites for Multidimensional Treatment of Arterial Thrombosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a mechanical biomimetic nanocomposite is developed, guided by photoacoustic imaging, to achieve highly efficient and safe thrombolysis through the synergistic effects of photothermal therapy and pharmacological intervention. Most notably, the nanoparticle improves the microenvironment of arterial thrombi, marked by high shear stress and ...
Ying Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim 70% ethanol eluted fraction ameliorates inflammation and oxidative stress in LPS‐induced inflammation in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 458-469, January 2023., 2023
In this work, we demonstrated that PUM70 specifically suppressed LPS‐mediated inflammatory responses. Notably, PUM70 treatment inhibited LPS‐induced lung damage, pro‐inflammatory cytokine production, and reduced macrophage infiltration in the lungs. Mechanistically, PUM70 suppressed LPS‐induced inflammation and oxidative stress via the Nrf2/HO‐1 and ...
Fei Peng, Xin Ren, Bin Du, Yuedong Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of structural features in chemicals associated with cancer drug response: A systematic data-driven analysis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Motivation: Analysis of relationships of drug structure to biological response is key to understanding off-target and unexpected drug effects, and for developing hypotheses on how to tailor drug thera-pies. New methods are required for integrated analyses of a large number of chemical features of drugs against the corresponding genome-wide responses of
arxiv  

Bromoenol Lactone, an Inhibitor of Calcium-Independent Phospholipase A2, Suppresses Carrageenan-Induced Prostaglandin Production and Hyperalgesia in Rat Hind Paw

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2015
Prostaglandin (PG) E2 and PGI2 are essential to hyperalgesia in inflammatory tissues. These prostaglandins are produced from arachidonic acid, which is cleaved from membrane phospholipids by the action of phospholipase A2 (PLA2). Which isozyme of PLA2 is
Keiichiro Tsuchida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patchouli Ethanol Extract Pogostemon cablin Benth. Against Aging Profiles in Doxorubicin‐Induced 3T3‐L1 Fibroblast Cell Lines

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Pogostemon cablin Benth. (PCEE) is a promising antiaging agent that inhibits ROS, decreases the senescence‐associated β‐galactosidase (SA‐β‐gal) gene, and maintains telomere length in doxorubicin‐induced 3T3‐L1 fibroblast cells. The researchers extend their gratitude to www.freepik.com for providing Figure telomer.
Teguh Santoso   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneficial effects of arthrocen on neuroinflammation and behavior like depression in stroke in a murine model

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 527-534, January 2023., 2023
Following oral administration of arthrocen supplement in post‐stroke depression model, the study recommended a novel protective effect by arthrocen on neuroinflammation due to stroke. It may play an antidepressant role through anti‐inflammatory as well as improved activity and mobility in mice‐induced stroke.
Ramin Goudarzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Aggregate Materials and Machine Learning Algorithms: Advancing Detection of Pathogen‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
Pathogen‐derived extracellular vesicle detection: theoretical insights and advanced methodologies: This review explores the theoretical foundations and practical applications of pEV detection, emphasizing the challenges and innovative strategies involving novel aggregate materials and machine learning for enhanced diagnostic accuracy.
Lihan Lai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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