Results 41 to 50 of about 1,302,201 (345)

The impact of pre‐biopsy MRI and additional testing on prostate cancer screening outcomes: A rapid review

open access: yesBJUI Compass
Objective This work aims to examine the latest evidence on the impact of pre‐biopsy MRI, in addition to prostate‐specific antigen (PSA) testing, on health outcomes and quality of life.
Abel Tesfai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of quality of life and symptom burden after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in patients with moderate to severe LUTS

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The aim of this study was to assess clinically meaningful differences of preoperative lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and quality of life (QoL) before and after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).
Sami-Ramzi Leyh-Bannurah   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PI3K-AKT-mTOR Pathway and Prostate Cancer: At the Crossroads of AR, MAPK, and WNT Signaling

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Oncogenic activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (PKB/AKT), and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is a frequent event in prostate cancer that facilitates tumor formation, disease progression and therapeutic ...
B. Shorning   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The anticancer effect of the HDAC inhibitor belinostat is enhanced by inhibitors of Bcl‐xL or Mcl‐1 in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The pan‐HDAC inhibitor belinostat increases the expression of the pro‐apoptotic proteins Bim, Puma, and Noxa and induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cell lines and patient‐derived tumor organoids when used at high concentrations. Moreover, inhibiting the anti‐apoptotic proteins Bcl‐xL or Mcl‐1 sensitizes these preclinical models to the cytotoxic effect
Cécilia Thomine   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in harms and benefits of prostate‐specific antigen screening for prostate cancer by socio‐clinical risk factors: A rapid review

open access: yesBJUI Compass
Objective To analyse the latest evidence on the relative harms and benefits of screening and diagnostic pathways with close examination of (i) men aged 50 years or older, (ii) men whose ethnicity places them at higher risk and (iii) men with a family ...
Abel Tesfai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conducting Clinical Research in Low Research Resource Countries: Lessons Learned From the International Registry of Men With Advanced Prostate Cancer Study in Nigeria

open access: yesJCO Global Oncology
PURPOSEThere is limited cancer clinical research in sub-Saharan African countries despite the significant burden of cancers. The primary objective of this strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis was to understand and document ...
Opeyemi Bolajoko   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening for Prostate Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2018
Importance In the United States, the lifetime risk of being diagnosed with prostate cancer is approximately 13%, and the lifetime risk of dying of prostate cancer is 2.5%. The median age of death from prostate cancer is 80 years.
D. Grossman   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chronic prostatitis [PDF]

open access: yesWestern Journal of Medicine, 2000
This article comes from Clinical Evidence, a new resource for clinicians produced by the BMJ Publishing Group. Clinical Evidence is an extensively peer-reviewed publication that summarizes the best available evidence on the effects of common clinical interventions gleaned from thorough searches and appraisal of world literature. The second issue is now
Anthony J. Schaeffer, Jeffrey A. Stern
openaire   +6 more sources

Circulating tumor DNA monitoring and blood tumor mutational burden in patients with metastatic solid tumors treated with atezolizumab

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In patients treated with atezolizumab as a part of the MyPathway (NCT02091141) trial, pre‐treatment ctDNA tumor fraction at high levels was associated with poor outcomes (radiographic response, progression‐free survival, and overall survival) but better sensitivity for blood tumor mutational burden (bTMB).
Charles Swanton   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

BMP antagonist CHRDL2 enhances the cancer stem‐cell phenotype and increases chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Overexpression of CHRDL2 in colon cancer cells makes them more stem‐like and resistant to chemo‐ and radiotherapy. CHRDL2‐high cells have upregulation of the WNT pathway, genes involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT). This leads to quicker repair of damaged DNA and more cell migration.
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

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