Results 21 to 30 of about 97,779 (94)

Proteomic Analysis of Cervicovaginal Fluid for Diagnostic Endometriosis Biomarker Discovery

open access: yesPROTEOMICS – Clinical Applications, Volume 20, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Endometriosis is a prevalent inflammatory condition characterised by the presence of endometrial‐like tissue outside the uterus and is associated with significant challenges, including diagnostic delays and continued reliance on laparoscopy.
Emily S. J. Paterson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental stress reveals new insights regarding proteome rebalancing in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 126, Issue 2, April 2026.
SUMMARY Seeds are resilient to genetic and envirxonmental perturbation. For example, they can compensate for the loss of highly abundant seed storage proteins (SSPs) while maintaining amino acid levels and composition, a process known as proteome rebalancing.
Huda Ansaf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAPα+ Macrophages Orchestrate Immune Evasion in Multiple Myeloma by Dual Regulation of PD‐L1 and T Cell Senescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 18, 27 March 2026.
Fibroblast activation protein alpha‐positive (FAPα+) macrophages, a distinct subset of multiple myeloma (MM)‐associated macrophages, drive immune evasion in MM through multi‐faceted mechanisms. FAPα physically interacts with vimentin (VIM) and triggers its phosphorylation at the S72 residue, which in turn induces PD‐L1 transcription. Additionally, FAPα
Huiyao Gu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant SUMOylation Restricts the Targetable Cancer Immunopeptidome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 17, 23 March 2026.
Pharmacological SUMOylation inhibition (SUMOi) counteracts tumor immune evasion by unmasking an immunogenic HLA‐I peptide and neoepitope repertoire. By restoring HLA‐I ligand availability through increased antigen processing and presentation, enhanced proteasomal cleavage, and modulated TAP1 peptide affinity, SUMOi boosts tumor immunogenicity ...
Uta M. Demel   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics reveals three molecular subtypes of Alzheimer's disease with distinct progression patterns

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Alzheimer's disease (AD) shows marked molecular heterogeneity. Defining biological subtypes may refine diagnosis and treatment. METHODS We analyzed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteomics and longitudinal data from 550 participants in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative with up to 16.5 years of follow‐up. We profiled 6361
Xiao‐He Hou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The structural, functional, and therapeutic potential of metacaspases in fungi and protozoa

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 4, Page 948-958, February 2026.
Metacaspases are Ca2+‐dependent cysteine proteases whose structural characteristics, particularly calcium binding and autocatalytic processing, govern their activation and biological functions. These enzymes differ among microorganisms and regulate their cell cycles, making them excellent targets for drug development.
Ane C. M. Duarte   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP10 in Neurological Disorders: Mechanistic Insights and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1556, Issue 1, February 2026.
USP10 is a deubiquitinating enzyme that affects neurological diseases through multiple mechanisms, including the accumulation of toxic proteins, autophagy, and immune responses. In this review, we discuss the structure and characteristics of USP10 and summarize the role of USP10 in neurological disorders.
Celemuge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment with Minicircle DNA Expressing a FGF23 Fragment in a Clinically relevant Mouse Model of X‐Linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, 19 January 2026.
The pathogenic role of PHEX isn't fully determined, and there is no radical cure for X‐linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLHR). This study makes the first attempt to perform gene therapy using a minicircle DNA (MC‐DNA) vector expressing a fragment of FGF23 (amino acids 180‐251) in Phex‐T1349C mice and suggests MC‐DNA as a promisingly safe and effective ...
Huixiao Wu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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