Results 51 to 60 of about 23,181 (145)

Knowledge-based energy functions for computational studies of proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This chapter discusses theoretical framework and methods for developing knowledge-based potential functions essential for protein structure prediction, protein-protein interaction, and protein sequence design. We discuss in some details about the Miyazawa-Jernigan contact statistical potential, distance-dependent statistical potentials, as well as ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Small antimicrobial resistance proteins (SARPs): Small proteins conferring antimicrobial resistance [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Small open reading frames are understudied as they have been historically excluded from genome annotations. However, evidence for the functional significance of small proteins in various cellular processes accumulates. Proteins with less than 70 residues can also confer resistance to antimicrobial compounds, including intracellularly-acting protein ...
arxiv  

Interaction of TFAP2A with the Ku70/80 complex is crucial for HIF‐dependent activation of hypoxia‐inducible genes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Under normoxic conditions, the SUMOylated fraction of TFAP2A cannot interact with the Ku70/Ku80 complex, nor it can bind to chromatin. The unSUMOylated fraction pre‐occupies the chromatin of a subset of hypoxia‐induced genes together with the Ku70/Ku80 complex for basal euchromatin formation. Under hypoxic conditions, the SUMOylation equilibrium shifts
Amalia Kanoura   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Inference and Protein Quantification: Two Sides of the Same Coin [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
Motivation: In mass spectrometry-based shotgun proteomics, protein quantification and protein identification are two major computational problems. To quantify the protein abundance, a list of proteins must be firstly inferred from the sample. Then the relative or absolute protein abundance is estimated with quantification methods, such as spectral ...
arxiv  

Gastric and sacral electrical stimulation for motility disorders—A clinical perspective

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Electrical stimulation of the gut has been investigated in recent decades with a view to treating various gastro‐intestinal motility disorders including, among others, gastric electrical stimulation to relieve nausea and vomiting associated with gastroparesis and sacral neuromodulation to treat fecal incontinence and/or constipation.
Charlotte Desprez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristic, Regulation and Targeting Strategies of Cancer Stem Cells and Their Niche in Digestive System Tumors

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
Cancer stem cells, characterized by self‐renewal, differentiation, heterogeneity, plasticity and tumorigenicity, are regulated by intrinsic factors such as signaling pathways, transcription factors, metabolism and noncoding RNAs, as well as environmental cells (including tumor cells, immune cells and stromal cells), environmental factors and distant ...
Zhenzhen Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide discovery of modulators of transcriptional interactions in human B lymphocytes

open access: yes, 2006
Transcriptional interactions in a cell are modulated by a variety of mechanisms that prevent their representation as pure pairwise interactions between a transcription factor and its target(s). These include, among others, transcription factor activation
Banerjee, Nilanjana   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Is the intrinsic disorder of proteins the cause of the scale-free architecture of protein-protein interaction networks? [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2006
In protein-protein interaction networks certain topological properties appear to be recurrent: networks maps are considered scale-free. It is possible that this topology is reflected in the protein structure. In this paper we investigate the role of protein disorder in the network topology.
arxiv  

Dlk1 is a novel adrenocortical stem/progenitor cell marker that predicts malignancy in adrenocortical carcinoma

open access: yes
Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Katia Mariniello   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Separation: A New Dimension to Understanding Tumor Biology and Therapy

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) facilitates the assembly of biomolecular condensates by leveraging weak multivalent interactions. The low‐complexity domains, foldable domains of proteins, and nucleic acids provide multivalent interaction sites among different molecules and contribute to the formation of condensates.
Xingwen Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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