Results 41 to 50 of about 56,425 (131)

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSAID ingestion augments training‐induced muscle hypertrophy and differentially affects muscle mRNA expression, but not strength gains, in trained men

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the impact of NSAID ingestion on resistance exercise training‐induced changes in muscle morphology, function and gene networks relative to placebo ingestion in trained males. Abstract Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely overused in sports.
Joanne E. Mallinson, Tariq Taylor, Dumitru Constantin‐Teodosiu, Despina Constantin, Martino V. Franchi, Dorothee Auer, Paul L. Greenhaff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPA1 Regulates Fibrosis‐Associated Transcriptional Pathways in Human Lung Epithelial Cells

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a cation channel originally identified in lung fibroblasts and extensively studied in sensory neurons, where it is associated with pain and neurogenic inflammation. We and others have recently shown that TRPA1 is also expressed in lung epithelial cells and that its expression is regulated by ...
Leevi Halonen, Samu Luostarinen, Ida Valjus, Julia Vistbacka, Antti Pemmari, Eeva Moilanen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mediators Associated With Myelination, Demyelination, and Remyelination in the Peripheral Nervous System

Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System, Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is responsible for innervating all regions of the body outside of the central nervous system (CNS), the latter consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. While myelin is an essential component for the efficient functioning of both CNS and peripheral nerve cells, it is particularly important for ...
Kathleen Margaret Hagen, Shalina Sheryl Ousman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doxorubicin‐Induced Cytotoxicity in Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells Is Associated With Altered SAPK/JNK Signaling

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
This study investigated the effects of clinically relevant concentrations of doxorubicin (Dox; 5 μM), commonly used in anticancer therapy, on adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs). Dox induced ADSC dysfunction, characterized by reduced mitochondrial activity, apoptosis, oxidative stress, premature senescence, cytoskeletal alterations, and cell cycle ...
Aleksandra Skubis‐Sikora, Kinga Pogoda‐Mieszczak, Bartosz Sikora, Edyta Bogunia, Aleksandra Bryzek, Piotr Czekaj   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Carbon Dots from a Traditional Herb Pair Orchestrate Concurrent Antioxidant and AP‐1‐Mediated Inflammation to Attenuate Renal Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
This study integrates two complementary traditional Chinese medicine components as precursors to synthesize bioactive AM‐AS@CDs. Compared with single‐component CDs, these dual‐component CDs exhibit enhanced antioxidant capacity and superior renoprotective effects.
Bixiao Liu, Fuying Zhu, Zhuqing Wang, Jiawen Chen, Xiaomiao Cui, Congzhong Yang, Yao Peng, Dengyuan Feng, Li Lu, Hui Wei, Xiaozhi Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A molecular landscape and prognosis signature based on histone tyrosine sulfation in pan‐cancer analysis

Clinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
A pan‐cancer transcriptional signature based on histone tyrosine sulfation (HYsulf) reveals associations with immune infiltration, metabolic reprogramming and patient prognosis, thereby enabling the development of predictive nomograms for PCPG and UVM.
Meijuan Cai, Yuhao Liao, Jun Lin, Xumeng Chen, Jiale Wang, Zhijuan Li, Zhengjun Yang, DianKui Cai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolving landscape of the Warburg effect in gastric cancer: From molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hypoxia, oncogenic signaling, transcriptional and epigenetic remodeling, and H. pylori–microbiota interactions drive the Warburg effect in gastric cancer. Enhanced glycolysis and lactate export support biosynthesis, remodel the tumor microenvironment, promote stromal activation and immune suppression, and reveal actionable biomarkers and therapeutic ...
Guanmo Liu, Pan Li, Zizhuo Li, Jie Li, Chenggang Zhang, Yihua Wang, Weiming Kang, Xin Ye   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT Family: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
SIRT1–SIRT7 networks from transgenic mice to human‑relevant therapeutic targets. SIRT1–SIRT7 form an isoform‑, organ‑, and disease‑specific regulatory network. Transgenic Sirt1–7 mouse models define central regulatory SIRTs (SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), context‑dependent modifiers (SIRT2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT7), and their key mechanisms and target organs. These
Jia‐Yi Wang, Feng‐Li Jiang, Fang‐Yuan Zhang, Dong‐Hui Huang, Xiao‐Ying Li, Song Gao, Hua You, Qi‐Jun Wu, Huan‐Huan Chen, Ting‐Ting Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gasdermin‐Mediated Pyroptosis: Novel Strategies Against Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 8, Page 2064-2084, August 2026.
Pyroptosis is a double‐edged sword in colorectal cancer (CRC): chronic low‐grade pyroptosis promotes tumor progression, whereas acute induction of pyroptosis in cancer cells triggers antitumor immunity and enhances therapeutic response. Targeting gasdermin‐mediated pyroptosis represents a promising strategy for CRC treatment.
Kaibo Guo, Yuqian Feng, Jiamin Lu, Nuerbiye Abudurexiti, Xinlei Zhou, Mengfan Wei, Song Zheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source