Results 41 to 50 of about 2,459 (167)

GmDOF3.1‐GmCPX Module Regulates Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation Abilities in Soybean

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soybean nodule nitrogen fixation is very important, which can provide a large amount of nitrogen supply for its own growth and that of other crops, but the mechanism is largely unclear. In the present study, a coproporphyrinogen oxidase gene, GmCPX, was identified to facilitate soybean nodulation and nitrogen‐fixation under the regulation of ...
Xinzhu Xing, Zhanwu Yang, Zhenqi Shao, Hui Du, Hua Zhang, Huantao Zhang, Xiaobo Huo, Wenlong Li, Youbin Kong, Xihuan Li, Caiying Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotyping Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Tolerance to Fomesafen and Imazamox Using Visible RGB Imaging Integrated With Multivariate Analysis

Legume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The common bean is vital for food security, but its productivity is often limited by competition with weeds, requiring the use of herbicides. The response of genotypes to herbicides such as fomesafen and imazamox is variable, and the traditional evaluation of phytotoxicity through visual methods is subjective.
Carlos Zacarias Joaquim Jr., Luan Tiago dos Santos Carbonari, Carina Lopes Djadjo, Charlene Barboza Bussolaro, Mauro Bitencourt de Souza, Vagner Muniz de Oliveira, Maria Fernanda Campos Rodrigues, Fernanda Cristina Schutz Gislon, Samara Campos do Nascimento, Aires da Costa, Jorge Luis Tejada, Paulo Henrique Cerutti, Altamir Frederico Guidolin, Jefferson Luís Meirelles Coimbra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orchid genome evolution and trait innovation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 2577-2607, August 2026.
Orchids became one of the world's most diverse plant groups through genome‐driven innovations, unique relationships with fungi and pollinators, and remarkable adaptability. This review explains the origins of orchids and the evolution of their distinctive life forms, flowers, and ecological strategies and highlights promising directions for future ...
Meng‐Yao Zeng, Cheng‐Yuan Zhou, Linying Wang, Jie Gao, Weilun Yin, Dong‐Hui Peng, Siren Lan, Feng‐Xi Yang, Zhong‐Jian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 5987-6009, July 2026.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz, Yure Marin Guidi, Mariana Ramirez‐Castillo, Fernando Storniolo Adegas, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Rafael De Prado, Stephen O. Duke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of the Mitochondrial Heme Metabolism Complex. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Heme is an essential cofactor for most organisms and all metazoans. While the individual enzymes involved in synthesis and utilization of heme are fairly well known, less is known about the intracellular trafficking of porphyrins and heme, or regulation ...
Amy E Medlock, Mesafint T Shiferaw, Jason R Marcero, Ajay A Vashisht, James A Wohlschlegel, John D Phillips, Harry A Dailey   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of purified protoporphyrinogen oxidase from barley

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1989
The membrane bound enzyme oxidizing protoporphyrinogen to protoporphyrin, a step in heme and chlorophyll synthesis, was purified to a single prominent polypeptide band on SDS/PAGE from barley mitochondrial fractions. It contained a variety of lipids including 0.66 mg of phosphatidyl ethanolamine and 0.46 mg of free fatty acid per mg of protein.
N J, Jacobs, S E, Borotz, J M, Jacobs
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical control strategies for Poa annua in managed turfgrass systems

Crop, Forage &Turfgrass Management, Volume 12, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Poa annua L. is a widespread and persistent weed in managed turfgrass systems, exhibiting both annual and short‐lived perennial growth habits. Effective management requires an integrated approach, with chemical herbicides remaining a primary tool.
James D. McCurdy, Rebecca G. Bowling, Aaron J. Patton, Edicarlos B. de Castro, James T. Brosnan, David E. Ervin, Shawn D. Askew, Clebson G. Gonçalves, Matthew T. Elmore, J. Scott McElroy, Brandon C. McNally, Benjamin D. Pritchard, John E. Kaminski, Travis W. Gannon, J. Bryan Unruh, Muthukumar V. Bagavathiannan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dichlormid protect wheat from fomesafen residual injury by increasing PPO expression and the photosynthesis characterize

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Fomesafen is a herbicide with long persistence in soil, causing damage to succeeding crops. Dichlormid is a widely used safener protecting maize from chloroacetanilide and thiocarbamate injury.
Dongzhi Li, Yilin Liu, Li Xu, Hao Yu, Yunchao Kan, Runqiang Liu, Guangling Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Butafenacil: A positive control for identifying anemia- and variegate porphyria-inducing chemicals

Toxicology Reports, 2015
Butafenacil is an herbicide that inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPOX), an enzyme that catalyzes oxidation of protoporphyrinogen IX to protoporphyrin IX during chlorophyll and heme biosynthesis.
Jessica K. Leet, Rachel A. Hipszer, David C. Volz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Trp574Leu Target-Site Mutation Confers Imazamox Resistance in Multiple Herbicide-Resistant Wild Poinsettia Populations from Brazil

Agronomy, 2020
Wild poinsettia (Euphorbia heterophylla L.) is an important weed species in southern Brazil, especially due to the evolution of multiple herbicide resistance (e.g., acetolactate synthase (ALS)- inhibitors, protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitors, and ...
Rafael R. Mendes, Hudson K. Takano, Rubem S. Oliveira, Fernando S. Adegas, Todd A. Gaines, Franck E. Dayan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source