The oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN utilizes harderoporphyrinogen as a reaction intermediate during conversion of coproporphyrinogen III to protoporphyrinogen IX [PDF]
During heme biosynthesis the oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase HemN catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of the two propionate side chains on rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen III to the corresponding vinyl groups to yield ...
Dülcks, Thomas +7 more
core +2 more sources
Iron Necessity: The Secret of Wolbachia's Success? [PDF]
The bacterium Wolbachia (order Rickettsiales) is probably the world's most successful vertically-transmitted symbiont, distributed among a staggering 40% of terrestrial arthropod species. Wolbachia has great potential in vector control due to its ability
Darby, Alistair C +2 more
core +2 more sources
The broad spectrum acaricides spirodiclofen (BAJ2740, trade name: Envidor®) and spiromesifen (BSN2060, trade name: Oberon®) with an additional excellent activity against whiteflies, both belong to the new chemical class of tetronic acid ...
Thomas Bretschneider +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Oxygen Limitation on the Biosynthesis of Photo Pigments in the Red Microalgae Galdieria sulphuraria Strain 074G. [PDF]
As a consequence of the inhibition of one of the steps in the biosynthesis of the photopigments chlorophyll and phycobilin, the red microalga Galdieria partita excretes coproporphyrinogen III in the medium when growing on glucose.
Fean Davisunjaya Sarian +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A protoporphyrinogen oxidase gene expression influences responses of transgenic rice to oxyfluorfen
We compared the defense against photoinhibitions and oxidative stress in transgenic rice expressing a modified Myxococcus xanthus protoporphyrinogen oxidase (MxProtox) gene and in wild-type (WT) rice.
J. Park, L. H. Tran, S. Jung
doaj +1 more source
Patterns in evolutionary origins of heme, chlorophyll a and isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic pathways suggest non-photosynthetic periods prior to plastid replacements in dinoflagellates [PDF]
BackgroundThe ancestral dinoflagellate most likely established a peridinin-containing plastid, which have been inherited in the extant photosynthetic descendants.
Inagaki Yuji +2 more
core +2 more sources
Current knowledge and recent advances in understanding metabolism of the model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 [PDF]
Cyanobacteria are key organisms in the global ecosystem, useful models for studying metabolic and physiological processes conserved in photosynthetic organisms, and potential renewable platforms for production of chemicals.
Lea-Smith, David +2 more
core +3 more sources
Deconvoluting heme biosynthesis to target blood-stage malaria parasites [PDF]
Heme metabolism is central to blood-stage infection by the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Parasites retain a heme biosynthesis pathway but do not require its activity during infection of heme-rich erythrocytes, where they can scavenge host heme ...
Crowley, Jan R +3 more
core +2 more sources
Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of Phenylpyridines – A New Lead
Novel phenylpyridines were synthesized based on molecular modeling oriented design by superposition of herbicidal phenyl-uracils, -indazoles, and diphenylethers.
Peter Schäfer +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Differential gene expression in the murine gastric fundus lacking interstitial cells of Cajal. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The muscle layers of murine gastric fundus have no interstitial cells of Cajal at the level of the myenteric plexus and only possess intramuscular interstitial cells and this tissue does not generate electric slow waves.
Caldas, Carlos +6 more
core +1 more source

