Results 21 to 30 of about 605,238 (303)

Single-nuclear transcriptomics reveals diversity of proximal tubule cell states in a dynamic response to acute kidney injury

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance A single acute kidney injury event increases the risk of progression to chronic kidney disease (CKD). Combining single-nucleus RNA sequencing with genetic tracing of injured proximal tubule cells identified a spatially dynamic, evolving ...
Louisa M. S. Gerhardt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prevalence of nephropathy and proximal tubule disorder in human immunodeficiency virus patients under tenofovir therapy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nephropharmacology, 2022
Introduction: Tenofovir is a common therapy in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients. Objective: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of nephropathy and proximal tubule disorder in HIV patients under tenofovir therapy.
Foroogh Sabzghabaei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Proximal Tubule Cell Sources for In Vitro Studies of Renal Proximal Tubule Toxicity. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: The kidneys are essential for eliminating drugs and chemicals from the human body and renal epithelial cells are particularly vulnerable to damage caused by xenobiotics and their metabolites. Drug-induced kidney toxicity is a major
Sakolish C   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Protein interactions with metallothionein-3 promote vectorial active transport in human proximal tubular cells

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Metallothionein 3 (MT-3) is a small, cysteine-rich protein that binds to essential metals required for homeostasis, as well as to heavy metals that have the potential to exert toxic effects on cells.
Gazal Kalyan   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cells sorted off hiPSC-derived kidney organoids coupled with immortalized cells reliably model the proximal tubule

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Of late, numerous microphysiological systems have been employed to model the renal proximal tubule. Yet there is lack of research on refining the functions of the proximal tubule epithelial layer—selective filtration and reabsorption.
Ramin Banan Sadeghian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling Renal Filtration and Reabsorption Processes in a Human Glomerulus and Proximal Tubule Microphysiological System

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Kidney microphysiological systems (MPS) serve as potentially valuable preclinical instruments in probing mechanisms of renal clearance and osmoregulation. Current kidney MPS models target regions of the nephron, such as the glomerulus and proximal tubule
Stephanie Y. Zhang, Gretchen J. Mahler
doaj   +1 more source

Far infrared radiation promotes rabbit renal proximal tubule cell proliferation and functional characteristics, and protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Far infrared radiation, a subdivision of the electromagnetic spectrum, is beneficial for long-term tissue healing, anti-inflammatory effects, growth promotion, sleep modulation, acceleration of microcirculation, and pain relief.
I-Ni Chiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAP Activation in Renal Proximal Tubule Cells Drives Diabetic Renal Interstitial Fibrogenesis

open access: yesDiabetes, 2020
An increasing number of studies suggest that the renal proximal tubule is a site of injury in diabetic nephropathy (DN), and progressive renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis is an important mediator of progressive kidney dysfunction in DN. In this study, we
Jianchun Chen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional Evaluation and Nephrotoxicity Assessment of Human Renal Proximal Tubule Cells on a Chip

open access: yesBiosensors, 2022
An in vitro human renal proximal tubule model that represents the proper transporter expression and pronounced epithelial polarization is necessary for the accurate prediction of nephrotoxicity. Here, we constructed a high-throughput human renal proximal
Bolin Jing   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in Protein Translation and Carboxylic Acid Catabolic Processes in Diabetic Kidney Disease

open access: yesCells, 2022
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease despite decades of study. Alterations in the glomerulus and kidney tubules both contribute to the pathogenesis of DKD although the majority of investigative efforts have ...
Kimberly S. Collins   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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