Kidney microphysiological systems (MPS) serve as potentially valuable preclinical instruments in probing mechanisms of renal clearance and osmoregulation. Current kidney MPS models target regions of the nephron, such as the glomerulus and proximal tubule
Stephanie Y. Zhang, Gretchen J. Mahler
doaj +1 more source
Far infrared radiation promotes rabbit renal proximal tubule cell proliferation and functional characteristics, and protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. [PDF]
Far infrared radiation, a subdivision of the electromagnetic spectrum, is beneficial for long-term tissue healing, anti-inflammatory effects, growth promotion, sleep modulation, acceleration of microcirculation, and pain relief.
I-Ni Chiang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional Evaluation and Nephrotoxicity Assessment of Human Renal Proximal Tubule Cells on a Chip
An in vitro human renal proximal tubule model that represents the proper transporter expression and pronounced epithelial polarization is necessary for the accurate prediction of nephrotoxicity. Here, we constructed a high-throughput human renal proximal
Bolin Jing +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Exosomal GAPDH from Proximal Tubule Cells Regulate ENaC Activity. [PDF]
Exosomes are nanometer-scale, cell-derived vesicles that contain various molecules including nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids. These vesicles can release their cargo into adjacent or distant cells and mediate intercellular communication and cellular ...
Kishore Kumar Jella +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease despite decades of study. Alterations in the glomerulus and kidney tubules both contribute to the pathogenesis of DKD although the majority of investigative efforts have ...
Kimberly S. Collins +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of transporter expression in HK-2 cells after exposure to free and ester-bound 3-MCPD
3-Monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) is a food processing contaminant in some infant formula products and other foods in the United States. Although rodent studies have demonstrated that 3-MCPD and its palmitic esters have the potential to induce ...
Miriam E. Mossoba +4 more
doaj +1 more source
3D proximal tubule-on-chip model derived from kidney organoids with improved drug uptake
Three-dimensional, organ-on-chip models that recapitulate kidney tissue are needed for drug screening and disease modeling. Here, we report a method for creating a perfusable 3D proximal tubule model composed of epithelial cells isolated from kidney ...
Jeffrey O. Aceves +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Pacsin2 is required for endocytosis in the zebrafish pronephric tubule
Endocytosis mediates the cellular uptake of numerous molecules from the extracellular space and is a fundamentally important process. In the renal proximal tubule, the scavenger receptor megalin and its co-receptor cubilin mediate endocytosis of low ...
Joseph Morgan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Fanconi syndrome of cystinosis: insights into the pathophysiology
Cystinosis is a lysosomal storage disease, and is one of the most common causes of the Fanconi syndrome. In vitro studies of the cystine-loaded tubule provided insights into the pathophysiology of the proximal tubular defect.
Abdullah Sakarcan
doaj +1 more source
The role of renal proximal tubule transport in the regulation of blood pressure
The electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (NBCe1) on the basolateral side of the renal proximal tubule plays a pivotal role in systemic acid-base homeostasis.
Shoko Horita +6 more
doaj +1 more source

