Results 71 to 80 of about 1,549,882 (213)

Adaptive selection of a prion strain conformer corresponding to established North American CWD during propagation of novel emergent Norwegian strains in mice expressing elk or deer prion protein.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Prions are infectious proteins causing fatal, transmissible neurodegenerative diseases of animals and humans. Replication involves template-directed refolding of host encoded prion protein, PrPC, by its infectious conformation, PrPSc.
Jifeng Bian   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring and Targeting the Connection of Iron and Copper Homeostasis to Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Iron and copper dyshomeostasis, along with their interactions with key intrinsically disordered proteins (e.g., Aβ, tau, α‐synuclein) have a strong implication in the onset and progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), Prion diseases (PrDs), Huntington's disease (HD), Wilson's disease (WD),
Xin Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prion protein gene polymorphisms and accumulation of pathogenic prion protein (PrPSc) in a herd with previously confirmed scrapie cases

open access: yesBioscience Journal, 2015
Scrapie in sheep is associated with at least three polymorphisms in the prion protein gene (PRNP) on codons 136, 154, and 171. Countries where scrapie is endemic have been using breeding programs based on selection for the most resistant alleles. There are some PRNP genotyping data on sheep in Brazil, and scrapie has sporadically been observed since ...
Sotomaior, Cristina Santos   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Enhanced Sensitivity of a Modified Quaking‐Induced Conversion Diagnostic Test for the Broad Detection of Sporadic and Inherited Prion Diseases: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 5, Page 1303-1314, May 2026.
Objective Quaking‐induced conversion (QuIC) tests, which detect prion‐seeding activity in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), have markedly advanced the antemortem diagnosis of prion diseases such as Creutzfeldt‐Jakob disease (CJD). These tests provide high diagnostic accuracy and enable timely differentiation from other rapidly progressive neurodegenerative ...
Jennifer Myskiw   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variably Protease‐Sensitive Prionopathy: Two New Cases With Motor Neuron‐Dementia Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 4, Page 827-833, April 2026.
ABSTRACT We describe two patients with variably protease‐sensitive prionopathy (VPSPr) who developed progressive upper motor neuron symptoms, insomnia, behavioral and cognitive decline, compatible with primary lateral sclerosis associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
María Elena Erro   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prions in Milk from Ewes Incubating Natural Scrapie [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Since prion infectivity had never been reported in milk, dairy products originating from transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE)-affected ruminant flocks currently enter unrestricted into the animal and human food chain.
Bergonier Dominique   +68 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of Candidate Proteins Binding to Prion Protein

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1997
Prion diseases are disorders of protein conformation that produce neurodegeneration in humans and animals. Studies of transgenic (Tg) mice indicate that a factor designated protein X is involved in the conversion of the normal cellular prion protein ...
Fruma Yehiely   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prion Basis of Progressive Neurodegenerative Disorders

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, 2023
The discovery of proteinaceous infectious agents by Prusiner in 1982 was sensational. All previously known pathogens contained nucleic acids, the code of life, that enabled them to reproduce. In contrast, the proteinaceous agents of disease, called prion
Tvisha Joshi, Nidhi Ahuja
doaj   +1 more source

The Phenotypic Spectrum of Sporadic Creutzfeldt‐Jakob Disease Cortical Subtype

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 4, Page 883-896, April 2026.
Objective The objective of this study was to characterize the phenotypic spectrum of the rare sporadic Creutzfeldt‐Jakob disease cortical subtype (sCJDMM/MV2C) in a large multicentric autopsy cohort. Methods We evaluated clinical histories, biofluid markers, brain diffusion‐weighted (DW)‐magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and electroencephalogram (EEG ...
Simone Baiardi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant PrP and Its Contribution to Research on Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies

open access: yesPathogens, 2017
The misfolding of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) into the disease-associated isoform (PrPSc) and its accumulation as amyloid fibrils in the central nervous system is one of the central events in transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs). Due to
Jorge M. Charco   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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