Results 81 to 90 of about 299,242 (277)

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternate-year walnut pruning can boost yields, cut cost

open access: yesCalifornia Agriculture, 1994
Annual pruning was compared to nonpruning for 8 years and to two alternate-year pruning treatments for 4 years in a mature, full-canopied ‘Ashley’ walnut orchard.
W Olson, D Ramos, R Snyder
doaj  

RepVGG-MEM: A Lightweight Model for Garbage Classification Achieving a Balance Between Accuracy and Speed

open access: yesIEEE Access
Currently, existing garbage image classification models predominantly operate on low-end devices and encounter significant challenges, including limitations in computing resources, storage capacity, and classification accuracy.
Qiuxin Si, Sang Ik Han
doaj   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware-Aware Pruning for Efficient Inference on Embedded Devices

open access: yesIEEE Access
With more powerful yet efficient embedded devices and accelerators being available for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), machine learning is becoming an integral part of edge computing. In application scenarios with real-time requirements and multiple sensors
Martin Lechner, Axel Jantsch
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust Deep Temporal Causal Discovery Platform for Single‐Cell Gene Regulatory Network Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
scTIGER2.0 is a deep‐learning framework that infers gene regulatory networks from single‐cell RNA sequencing data. By integrating correlation, pseudotime ordering, deep learning and bootstrap‐based significance testing, it reduces false positives and reveals directional gene interactions.
Nishi Gupta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revised Viticulture for Low-Alcohol Wine Production: Strategies and Limitations

open access: yesHorticulturae
Interest in the wine sector focusing on no- or low-alcohol wines is growing. De-alcoholation, typically a post-fermentation process, faces restrictions in some countries and is often quite costly.
Stefano Poni, Tommaso Frioni
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration‐Free Electromyography Motor Intent Decoding Using Large‐Scale Supervised Pretraining

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Calibration‐free electromyography motor intent decoding is enabled through large‐scale supervised pretraining across heterogeneous datasets. A Spatially Aware Feature‐learning Transformer processes variable channel counts and electrode geometries, allowing transfer across users and recording setups. On a held‐out benchmark, fine‐tuned cross‐user models
Alexander E. Olsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Projection neurons are necessary for the maintenance of the mouse olfactory circuit

open access: yeseLife
The assembly and maintenance of neural circuits is crucial for proper brain function. Although the assembly of brain circuits has been extensively studied, much less is understood about the mechanisms controlling their maintenance as animals mature.
Luis Sánchez-Guardado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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