Results 11 to 20 of about 1,457 (142)

Identification of GH10 xylanases in strains 2 and Mz5 of Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans

Folia Microbiologica, 2014
Genes encoding glycosyl hydrolase family 11 (GH11) xylanases and xylanases have been identified from Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans. In contrast, little is known about the diversity and distribution of the GH10 xylanase in strains of P. xylanivorans. Xylanase and associated activities of P.
J Kopečný, Jakub Mrazek, Romana Marinšek-Logar   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Pseudobutyrivibrio ruminis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Butyrate-Producing Bacterium from the Rumen That Closely Resembles Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens in Phenotype [PDF]

International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1996
A gram-negative, anaerobic, non-spore-forming bacterium which is a curved rod and motile by means of a single polar or subpolar flagellum was isolated from the rumen of a cow on pasture. The bacterium fermented a range of carbohydrates. Glucose was fermented to formate, butyrate, and lactate. The composition of cellular fatty acids was determined.
N O Van Gylswyk, H Hippe, Fred A Rainey
exaly   +2 more sources

Degradación y utilización de la hemicelulosa contenida en especies forrajeras por Pseudobutyrivibrio ruminis y Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans

Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, 2015
Este estudio fue desarrollado para determinar la degradación y utilización de la hemicelulosa contenida en diferentes forrajes por dos cepas bacterianas (P. xylanivorans 2 y P. ruminis 153), aisladas del rumen de caprinos Criollos.
Diego Grilli, Vanina Egea, Sebastián Paez Lama, Diego Carcaño, Liliana Allegretti, Miguel Sosa Escudero, Graciela Nora Arenas   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

An integrated microbiome- and metabolome-genome-wide association study reveals the role of heritable ruminal microbial carbohydrate metabolism in lactation performance in Holstein dairy cows [PDF]

Microbiome
Background Despite the growing number of studies investigating the connection between host genetics and the rumen microbiota, there remains a dearth of systematic research exploring the composition, function, and metabolic traits of highly heritable ...
Chenguang Zhang, Huifeng Liu, Xingwei Jiang, Zhihong Zhang, Xinfeng Hou, Yue Wang, Dangdang Wang, Zongjun Li, Yangchun Cao, Shengru Wu, Sharon A. Huws, Junhu Yao   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Utilizing metagenomic profiling and machine learning model to identify bacterial biomarkers for major depressive disorder [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is highly heterogeneous, which provides a significant challenge in the management of this disorder. However, the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder is not fully understood.
Xuan Wang, Di Cao, Hanlin Zhang, Wei Chen, Jiaxin Sun, Huimin Hu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Automated Sprinkler Cooling System Effectively Alleviates Heat Stress in Dairy Cows [PDF]

Animals
(1) Background: Heat stress detrimentally restricted economic growth in dairy production. In particular, the cooling mechanism of the spraying system effectively reduced both environmental and shell temperatures.
En Liu, Liping Liu, Zhili Zhang, Mingren Qu, Fuguang Xue   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Atypical bacterial rRNA operon structure is prevalent within the Lachnospiraceae, and use of the 16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer region for the rapid identification of ruminal Butyrivibrio and Pseudobutyrivibrio strains

Annals of Microbiology, 2014
The rumen is the fermentative forestomach of ruminant animals, and is host to a wide range of anaerobic bacteria whose primary function is to facilitate forage degradation. Butyrivibrio and Pseudobutyrivibrio are closely related proteolytic and fibrolytic genera within the family Lachnospiraceae, and are commonly isolated from the rumens of animals fed
Sinéad C Leahy, Gemma Henderson, Adrian L Cookson   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Impact of 5–20% Hydroponic Wheat Sprouts Inclusion on Growth and Metabolic Parameters of Growing Ewes [PDF]

Animals
The aim of this study was to assess the impact of varying proportions (5–20%) of hydroponic wheat sprouts in the diet of growing four-month-old Hu ewes on their productive performance, metabolic profiles, rumen fermentation, and alterations in microflora.
Li Min, Yong Tuo, Dagang Li, Changjiang Zang, Guzalnur Amat, Zhijun Zhang, Tongjun Guo   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative Analysis of the Effects of Mogroside V, Epigallocatechin Gallate, and Resveratrol on Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Rumen Microbiota, and Short-Chain Fatty Acid Metabolism in Heat-Stressed Hu Sheep. [PDF]

Food Sci Nutr
Comparative effects of Mogroside V, EGCG, and resveratrol in heat‐stressed Hu sheep. ABSTRACT Hu sheep are highly prized for their tender meat, but heat stress (HS) caused by the high temperature and humidity in southern China severely impacts their performance.
Wei Y, Lu J, Wu S, Mo Z, He H, Shen Y, Zou J, Xing C, Huang Y, Jiang Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ability of the rumen bacterium <i>Pseudobutyrivibrio ruminis</i> strain k3 to utilize fructose, sucrose and fructose polymers [PDF]

Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences, 2018
A Kasperowicz, J P Michalski, M Taciak
exaly   +2 more sources