Results 81 to 90 of about 19,645 (222)

Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders in Caribbean-born migrants and their descendants in England: systematic review and meta-analysis of incidence rates, 1950–2013 [PDF]

, 2015
PURPOSE: Increased risk of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders among black Caribbean migrants and their descendants have been described since the 1960s.
A. Errazuriz, A. Szoke, A. Tortelli, C. Morgan, J. B. Kirkbride, P. B. Jones, R. M. Murray, T. Croudace   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

A Participatory Approach to Enhance Screening System for Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorder in Critical Care Settings

Systems Research and Behavioral Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perinatal mood and anxiety disorders are common obstetric complications. Caregivers of infants in neonatal intensive care units and those visiting paediatric emergency departments experience a significantly higher risk of these disorders, with up to 45% screening positive for depressive symptoms in the neonatal intensive care unit and 27% in ...
Fatima Sadjadpour, Niyousha Hosseinichimeh, Lenore Jarvis, Sofia Perazzo, Lamia Soghier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is cannabis use a contributory cause of psychosis? [PDF]

, 2006
Objective: To assess whether cannabis use in adolescence and young adulthood is a contributory cause of schizophreniform psychosis in that it may precipitate psychosis in vulnerable individuals. Method: We reviewed longitudinal studies of adolescents and
Anthony JC, Cuffel BJ, Dixon L, el Sohly MA, Gottesman, Gruber AJ, Hall W, Hall WD, Helzer JE, Julien R., McKay DR, Solomons K, Verdoux H   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Incidents of sudden death during restraint of agitated individuals in Sweden between 1992 and 2024

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Restraint‐related sudden deaths in agitated individuals raise complex questions at the intersection of medicine and law. Hyperactive delirium with extreme agitation as well as positional asphyxia due to restraint have been proposed to account for these deaths. However, the exact physiological mechanisms responsible and to what extent restraint
Alexander Tyr, Erik Lindeman, Fredrik Tamsen, Ingemar Thiblin, Brita Zilg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart Rate Variability Features as Predictors of Intermittent Theta‐Burst Stimulation Response in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Background Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with autonomic dysfunction as indicated by deficits in the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. These abnormalities are expressed as elevated heart rate and reduced heart rate variability (HRV), respectively.
Camila Cosmo, Antonia V. Seligowski, Emily M. Aiken, Mascha van't Wout‐Frank, Noah S. Philip   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between variation in candidate genes and environmental factors in the etiology of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder : a systematic review [PDF]

, 2018
Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (BD) are complex and multidimensional disorders with high heritability rates. The contribution of genetic factors to the etiology of these disorders is increasingly being recognized as the action of multiple risk ...
Frydecka, Dorota, Gawęda, Łukasz, Misiak, Błażej, Mustafa, Ahmed A, Prochwicz, Katarzyna, Stramecki, Filip, Sąsiadek, Maria M   +6 more
core  

Rapid tranquillisation for agitated patients in emergency psychiatric rooms: a randomised trial of midazolam versus haloperidol plus promethazine [PDF]

, 2003
OBJECTIVE: To compare two widely used drug treatments for people with aggression or agitation due to mental illness. DESIGN: Pragmatic, randomised clinical trial. SETTING: Three psychiatric emergency rooms in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. SUBJECTS:
Abreu, A.M., Adams, C.E., Borges, R.V.S., Coutinho, E.S.F., Dias, C.L., Ferreira, M.A.V., Gewandsznajder, M., Huf, G., Lange, W., Lugao, S.M., Mercadante, V.R.P., Pereira, A.J.C.R., Santos, M.P.C.P., Silva, F.J.F.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacological and Mechanistic Interventions for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia: A Review of Registered Clinical Trials

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian, Lena Palaniyappan, Theodore T. Kolivakis, Howard C. Margolese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spongiform leukoencephalopathy unveiled in an autopsy of a drug abuser

Autopsy and Case Reports
Toxic leukoencephalopathy (TLE) is a rare neurological debilitating and fatal condition. It has been previously associated with exposure to leukotoxic offenders such as chemotherapy, cranial radiation, certain drugs, and environmental factors. Currently,
Hemlata Jangir, Govinda Balmuchu, Jhansi Lakshmi Mylapalli, Arulselvi Subramanian, Sanjeev Lalwani   +4 more
doaj  

Efectos del cannabis sobre la salud mental en jóvenes consumidores [PDF]

, 2006
Esta es la segunda parte de una revisión sobre los efectos adversos que presenta el consumo de cannabis sobre la salud de los jóvenes. La primera parte trató sobre los efectos adversos para la salud física y esta segunda parte trata de los efectos ...
Gutierrez-Rojas, L. (L.), Irala, J. (Jokin) de, Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A. (Miguel Ángel)   +2 more
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