Results 41 to 50 of about 2,997,892 (269)

The Capability of Large Language Models to Measure Psychiatric Functioning [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The current work investigates the capability of Large language models (LLMs) that are explicitly trained on large corpuses of medical knowledge (Med-PaLM 2) to predict psychiatric functioning from patient interviews and clinical descriptions without being trained to do so.
arxiv  

Expression alteration of microRNAs in Nucleus Accumbens is associated with chronic stress and antidepressant treatment in rats

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2019
Background Nucleus Accumbens (NAc) is a vital brain region for the process of reward and stress, whereas microRNA plays a crucial role in depression pathology.
Weichen Song   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects of a Forest Therapy Programme on Mental Hospital Patients with Affective and Psychotic Disorders

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019
The positive effect of forest bathing on the mental health and wellbeing of those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder or experiencing stress has been proven. It is not known, however, how ‘forest therapy’ affects the mental health of people who
E. Bielinis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Childhood Trauma Is Associated With Severity of Hallucinations and Delusions in Psychotic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesSchizophrenia bulletin, 2018
Introduction Childhood trauma is a risk factor for the development of psychosis. Furthermore, a number of theories propose specific mechanisms by which childhood trauma may contribute to more severe positive and negative psychotic symptoms, some of which
Thomas Bailey   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Frequency of narcissistic personality disorder in a counseling center population in China

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2019
Background Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) has never been applied in Chinese clinical practice, and the distribution of NPD in the clinical population of China is largely unknown.
XueFeng Jiang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schizophrenia polygenic risk score and 20-year course of illness in psychotic disorders

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
Understanding whether and how the schizophrenia polygenic risk score (SZ PRS) predicts course of illness could improve diagnosis and prognostication in psychotic disorders.
Katherine G. Jonas   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identifying differences in physical activity and autonomic function patterns between psychotic patients and controls over a long period of continuous monitoring using wearable sensors [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Digital phenotyping is a nascent multidisciplinary field that has the potential to revolutionize psychiatry and its clinical practice. In this paper, we present a rigorous statistical analysis of short-time features extracted from wearable data, during long-term continuous monitoring of patients with psychotic disorders and healthy control counterparts.
arxiv  

Power Spectral Density-Based Resting-State EEG Classification of First-Episode Psychosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Historically, the analysis of stimulus-dependent time-frequency patterns has been the cornerstone of most electroencephalography (EEG) studies. The abnormal oscillations in high-frequency waves associated with psychotic disorders during sensory and cognitive tasks have been studied many times. However, any significant dissimilarity in the resting-state
arxiv  

Smartphone-Based Tracking of Sleep in Depression, Anxiety, and Psychotic Disorders

open access: yesCurrent Psychiatry Reports, 2019
Purpose of ReviewSleep is an important feature in mental illness. Smartphones can be used to assess and monitor sleep, yet there is little prior application of this approach in depressive, anxiety, or psychotic disorders.
Talayeh Aledavood   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prevalence and risk factors for depressive symptom in methamphetamine use disorder

open access: yesStress and Brain, 2021
Background:Methamphetamine use disorder (MUD) is a severe public health problem, accompanying physical and psychological impairment. Depression is a common comorbidity with MUD, which is associated with poor treatment outcome. The objective of this study
Ziqi Liu, Yi Zhang, Ti-Fei Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

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