Results 61 to 70 of about 113,903 (250)

Stage-dependent patterns of cognitive network connectivity in early psychosis

Nature Communications
Cognitive impairments in early psychosis are common, yet prior studies have focused mainly on domain-specific deficits rather than inter-domain relationships.
XiaoChen Tang, YanYan Wei, JiaoYan Pang, LiHua Xu, HuiRu Cui, MingLiang Ju, HaiChun Liu, Qiang Hu, LingYun Zeng, YingYing Tang, ZhengHui Yi, ChunBo Li, JiJun Wang, TianHong Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant functional connectivity between the amygdala and the temporal pole in drug-free generalized anxiety disorder

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
The amygdala and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) play important roles in emotion dysregulation, which has a profound impact on etiologic research of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
Wei Li, Huiru Cui, Zhipei Zhu, Li Kong, Qian Guo, Yikang Zhu, Qiang Hu, Lanlan Zhang, Hui Li, Qingwei Li, Jiangling Jiang, Jordan Meyers, Jianqi Li, Jijun Wang, Jijun Wang, Jijun Wang, Zhi Yang, Chunbo Li, Chunbo Li, Chunbo Li   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure, Extinction, and Cognitive Appraisals in Autistic Adults With Social Anxiety: Evidence From a Structured Speech Exposure Task

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Social anxiety (SA) is highly prevalent among autistic adults, yet little is known about how autistic people respond to common therapeutic strategies, such as exposure tasks. This study examined responses to a structured speech exposure task embedded within an 8‐week modified cognitive–behavioral therapy (M‐CBT) program.
Bruna B. Roisenberg, Kelsie A. Boulton, Emma E. Thomas, Dorothy Yu, Adam J. Guastella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-Infrared Stimulation in Psychiatry Disorders: A Systematic Review of Efficacy and Biological Mechanisms

NeuroSci
Background: Photobiomodulation (PBM), also referred to as low-level light therapy (LLLT), is an emerging non-pharmacological approach. This treatment is considered low-risk, cost-effective, and non-invasive, utilizing near-infrared light (NIR).
Joanna Woźniak, Michał Pazdrak, Ada Domanasiewicz, Jakub Kaźmierski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory Sensitivity in Autism: A Systematic Review of Mismatch Negativity and Mismatch Field Responses

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Auditory mismatch responses—mismatch negativity (MMN) and mismatch fields (MMF)—are well established electrophysiological markers of automatic auditory discrimination supported by short‐term sensory memory. These responses, typically elicited using passive oddball paradigms, are increasingly used to investigate sensory and language processing ...
Sara Cacciato‐Salcedo, Shreya Jaokar, Neil J. Ingham, Manuel S. Malmierca, Marija M. Petrinovic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report of dissociative conversion disorder primarily manifesting as intermittent fainting accompanied by myoclonic seizures

Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
The characteristic features of dissociative conversion disorder entail a partial or complete loss of normal integration in memory, identity awareness, immediate sensation, and motor control.
TANG Peiyuan, WANG Chongze, HONG Wu, FEI Hui, YI Zhenghui, LÜ Qinyu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Group Intervention (Navigator ACT) for Parents of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disabilities: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High levels of parental stress and psychological inflexibility are common among caregivers raising children with neurodevelopmental disabilities. Navigator ACT is a group‐based treatment developed to increase psychological flexibility and reduce the impact of stress among parents of children with various disabilities (e.g., autism spectrum ...
T. Holmberg Bergman, P. Lappalainen, A. Ghaderi, T. Hirvikoski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of cognitive training and aerobic exercise on regional gray matter volume and inter-regional covariance in community-dwelling older adults

Scientific Reports
Previous studies have shown that both cognitive training and aerobic exercise benefit cognition and brain structure in healthy older adults, yet direct comparisons are limited. This study aimed to compare the effects of three months of cognitive training
Lijuan Jiang, Xinyi Cao, Ting Li, Kai Wei, Shaohui Lin, Junjie Yang, Nannan Gu, Yang Hu, Chunbo Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Brain Morphometry to Psychometric Measures and Energy‐Metabolic Biomarkers in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with differences in neurodevelopment and altered metabolism, yet the interplay between brain morphometry, mitochondrial and energy metabolism biomarkers, and autistic traits in adults remains poorly understood. This study investigates the link between brain structure, psychometric measures, and both
Eleonora Esposto, Kathrin Nickel, Dominique Endres, Kimon Runge, Katharina Domschke, Thomas Lange, Marco Reisert, Anke Schumann, Cinzia Niolu, Ludger Tebartz van Elst, Simon Maier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of antiemetics in early pregnancy 2012–2022: A cross‐sectional study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy impact quality of life, yet many pregnant women feel dismissed by healthcare professionals, despite the safety of first‐line antiemetic treatments for both mother and fetus. Therefore, this study aims to describe the prevalence of patient‐reported antiemetic use in early pregnancy in Copenhagen, Denmark, the changes
Katrine Bak Wraae, Nanna Roed Ballegaard, Mie Lærkeholm Hede, Line Buchgreitz, Ane Lilleøre Rom, Hanne Kristine Hegaard, Nina Olsén Nathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source