Results 111 to 120 of about 79,834 (242)

Gas exchange and pulmonary stress variations during SCUBA and breath‐hold diving in open seawater

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Healthy, trained divers were studied before, during and after diving in open seawater with different techniques. SCUBA divers (diving to 15 or 40 m with air; cycling at depth) and breath‐hold divers (BHDs; sled‐assisted dives to 15, 25 or 40 m) underwent underwater and surface arterial blood gas (ABG) sampling.
Matteo Paganini   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Ferroptosis Biomarkers by Thinned Apple Polyphenols Extract in Acute and Chronic Lung Injuries

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Thinned apple polyphenols (TAP) extract reduced ferroptosis in acute and chronic lung injuries. TAP activated Nrf2 and modulated key biomarkers (MDA, NOX4, GPX4, FTH1), leading to decreased inflammation and fibrosis. These findings suggest TAP as a potential therapeutic approach for lung injury through ferroptosis regulation. ABSTRACT Acute and chronic
Rosalba Siracusa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preclinical Quantitative In Vivo MRI Assessment of Exogenous Surfactant Pulmonary Distribution After Clinically Relevant Intratracheal Delivery

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 6, June 2026.
Quantitative in vivo contrast‐enhanced UTE MRI enables sensitive and precise mapping of pulmonary surfactant distribution, revealing peripheral localization and homogeneous distal penetration under physiological conditions. Comparison with ex vivo models highlights the role of physiological processes in surfactant retention.
Oumaima Marfouk   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Regenerative Power of Stem Cells: Treating Bleomycin-Induced Lung Fibrosis

open access: yesStem Cells and Cloning: Advances and Applications, 2023
Amrita Vats,1 Pankaj Chaturvedi2 1Department of Pharmacology and Regenerative Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA; 2Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801 ...
Vats A, Chaturvedi P
doaj  

Nuclear Mechanotransduction Across the Metastatic Cascade: Decoding Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity in Cancer Dissemination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
Tumor metastasis results from complex interactions between cancer cells and mechanical microenvironments. We propose a “nucleus‐centered, cross‐stage mechanical signal decoding” model, highlighting how nuclear mechanosensors interpret forces at different stages.
Linqi Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flecainide‐Induced Interstitial Lung Disease: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This case describes a rare adverse effect in which the subject developed interstitial lung disease after initiating a class IC antiarrhythmic, flecainide. There is no current treatment recommendation for flecainide‐induced interstitial lung disease.
Elizabeth Jenkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immortalization of Human Adult Alveolar Epithelial Cells to Study Environmental Exposures of the Distal Lung

open access: yesCurrent Protocols, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Alveolar epithelial cell type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) cells make up the saccular gas exchange units of the lung, called alveoli. Formation of alveoli during lung development accounts for the expansive surface area of the lung, allowing for proper respiration and delivery of oxygen to the body.
Evelyn Tran   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Enhancement of Modified‐PVDF Humidity Sensitivity via Chemical Adsorption‐Ionic Conductivity and its Application in Intelligent Powered Air‐Purifying Respirator

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, Volume 9, Issue 3, May 2026.
The study developed a PVDF/SiO2 humidity sensor with superhydrophobic properties and integrated the humidity sensor into the intelligent powered air‐purifying respirator (IPAPR) for breath monitoring. Coupled with the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) machine learning prediction algorithm, it enables feedforward control of the fan to achieve respiratory ...
Xinjian He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-frequency jet ventilation in managing airway during whole-lung lavage under general anesthesia: A case report

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare disorder characterized by the accumulation of surfactant-derived lipoproteins within alveoli and impaired macrophage function, leading to progressive dyspnea, hypoxemic respiratory failure, secondary ...
Renhua Ju, Xiaonan Du, Ling Yin, Yang Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Pulsatile Vessel Expansion in Healthy, COPD‐ and PH‐Patients Using Dynamic Vessel Segmentation in Free‐Breathing Lung MRI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 5, Page 1420-1432, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The pulsatile expansion of pulmonary vessels carries dynamic cardiopulmonary information that may reveal disease earlier than structural changes alone. Purpose To test (i) intra‐ and inter‐scan repeatability of dynamic vessel metrics in healthy subjects, and (ii) whether chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and postcapillary
Julian Glandorf   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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