Results 51 to 60 of about 1,607,143 (268)

ROCKing pulmonary fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2013
Clinical vignette: A 76-year-old man consults you for increasing shortness of breath over the past two years and an increasing requirement for home oxygen. A video-assisted thoracoscopic lung biopsy shows findings of usual interstitial pneumonitis, and he has no identifiable cause for pulmonary fibrosis, so he is considered to have idiopathic pulmonary
openaire   +4 more sources

The interplay of DAMPs, TLR4, and proinflammatory cytokines in pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesJournal of molecular medicine, 2021
Pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic debilitating condition characterized by progressive deposition of connective tissue, leading to a steady restriction of lung elasticity, a decline in lung function, and a median survival of 4.5 years. The leading causes of
Siavash Bolourani, M. Brenner, Ping Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Airway measurement by refinement of synthetic images improves mortality prediction in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Several chronic lung diseases, like idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) are characterised by abnormal dilatation of the airways. Quantification of airway features on computed tomography (CT) can help characterise disease progression. Physics based airway measurement algorithms have been developed, but have met with limited success in part due to the ...
arxiv  

How personality influences health outcomes and quality of life in adult patients with cystic fibrosis

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2023
Background The present study evaluates personality traits in adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and correlates these results with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and other clinical parameters indicative of disease severity.
Ute Niehammer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZNF143 in Chromatin Looping and Gene Regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
ZNF143, a human homolog of the transcriptional activator Staf, is a C2H2-type protein consisting of seven zinc finger domains. As a transcription factor (TF), ZNF143 is sequence specifically binding to chromatin and activates the expression of protein ...
Bingyu Ye   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory T cell enhancement in adults with cystic fibrosis receiving Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionCystic fibrosis (CF), especially CF lung disease, is characterized by chronic infection, immune dysfunction including impairment of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and an exaggerated inflammatory response.
Dirk Westhölter   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of an Open-Source Pipeline to Create Patient-Specific Left Atrial Models: A Reproducibility Study [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We present an open-source software pipeline to create patient-specific left atrial (LA) models with fibre orientations and a fibrosis map, suitable for electrophysiology simulations. The semi-automatic pipeline takes as input a contrast enhanced magnetic resonance angiogram, and a late gadolinium enhanced (LGE) contrast magnetic resonance (CMR).
arxiv  

Sphingolipids in pulmonary fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Biological Regulation, 2015
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a devastating disease characterized by alveolar epithelial cell injury, accumulation of fibroblasts/myofibroblasts and deposition of extracellular matrix proteins. Levels of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a naturally occurring bioactive lipid, are elevated in bronchoalveolar fluids and lung tissues from IPF ...
Long Shuang Huang, Viswanathan Natarajan
openaire   +2 more sources

Proliferating SPP1/MERTK-expressing macrophages in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2019
A comprehensive understanding of the changes in gene expression in cell types involved in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) will shed light on the mechanisms underlying the loss of alveolar epithelial cells and development of honeycomb cysts and ...
C. Morse   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mesenchymal–Epithelial Transition in Fibroblasts of Human Normal Lungs and Interstitial Lung Diseases

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
. In passages above ten and growing very actively, we observed that some human lung fibroblasts cultured under standard conditions were transformed into a lineage of epithelial-like cells (ELC).
Carina Becerril   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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