Results 91 to 100 of about 209,598 (340)

Synthesis of purines and adenines containing the hexafluoroisopropyl group

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2020
Several new derivatives of adenine, purine, and theophylline containing the (CF3)2CH group connected to a nitrogen atom of the imidazole ring were prepared by the reaction of 2,2,4,4-tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dithietane (1) with the corresponding ...
Viacheslav Petrov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yeast to Study Human Purine Metabolism Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2019
Purine nucleotides are involved in a multitude of cellular processes, and the dysfunction of purine metabolism has drastic physiological and pathological consequences.
B. Daignan-Fornier, B. Pinson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer stem-like properties and gefitinib resistance are dependent on purine synthetic metabolism mediated by the mitochondrial enzyme MTHFD2

open access: yesOncogene, 2018
Tumor recurrence is attributable to cancer stem-like cells (CSCs), the metabolic mechanisms of which currently remain obscure. Here, we uncovered the critical role of folate-mediated one-carbon (1C) metabolism involving mitochondrial ...
Tatsunori Nishimura   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microdroplet Stabilization Enabled Direct Mass Spectrometric Identification of Electrogenerated Transient Carbocation Intermediates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The in situ mass spectrometric identification of the electrogenerated benzylic and phenylic carbocations, whose half‐lives in bulk solutions are on the nanosecond scale, is achieved by taking advantage of the unique stabilization effect of the electrosprayed microdroplets.
Guo‐Shan Zhu, Ren‐Jie Hui, Jun Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating uric acid

open access: yeseLife
Certain strains of a bacterium found in the gut of some animals, Lactobacillus plantarum, are able to counter hyperuricemia, a condition caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood.
Caihong Hu
doaj   +1 more source

NADH‐Reductive Stress Induced by Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Activation Contributes to Cuproptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a cuproptosis mechanism involving nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH)‐reductive stress in neural cells. Copper activates dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase under mitochondrial pH, accumulating NADH. Copper also induces mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, facilitating NADH translocation to the cytosol and ...
Si‐Yi Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microtubule-directed transport of purine metabolons drives their cytosolic transit to mitochondria

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance This study draws on the power of superresolution microscopy to investigate how metabolons behave near different subcellular components. We revealed an interdependent relationship among purinosomes, mitochondria, and microtubules.
C. Chan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Establishment of a mouse model of TMAO‐induced cardiac injury and application of MICT intervention

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study aims to explore the establishment of an animal model of cardiac injury induced by trimethylamine‐N‐oxide (TMAO), a metabolite secreted by gut microorganisms, and to investigate its application in moderate‐intensity continuous training (MICT) intervention.
Zhongping Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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