Results 41 to 50 of about 151,646 (288)

Advances in MoS2‐Au Nanostructured Platforms for Cancer‐Derived miRNA Detection

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This figure presents the roadmap and scope of this review on microRNA detection technologies, with emphasis on MoS2 and MoS2–Au hybrid nanostructures. It traces the evolution from conventional assays to MoS2‐based SERS platforms, highlights synthesis, interfacial chemistry, and signal‐enhancement mechanisms, and summarizes key challenges and future ...
Faith Mokobi Zablon, Kristen Dellinger, Shyam Aravamudhan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Enterococcus faecalis isolate harboring both aerobic and anaerobic uric acid metabolic pathways alleviates hyperuricemia in mice

Food Science and Human Wellness
Probiotics have been demonstrated to be effective and safe for hyperuricemia (HUA) and gout treatment. Hence, identifying microbes with high uric acid- or purine-metabolizing ability is highly important. Due to the high load of uric acid in chicken feces,
Depeng Li, Xinyue Yang, A La Teng Zhu La, Meihong Zhang, Zhengtian Lü, Yuqing Feng, Dan Liu, Yuming Guo, Yongfei Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil, Maria Anezaki, Alexandros Simistiras, Stavros Glentis, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Pantelis Hatzis, Konstantinos Rouskas, Antigone S. Dimas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control Strategies in Guanine Biocrystallization

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Biological guanine crystals produce spectacular photonic phenomena in animals and hold great promise as new, sustainable optical materials. We review how organisms precisely control the structure, morphologies, and resulting optical properties of these crystals using a set of ingenious ‘design’ strategies, including control of pH, template‐directed ...
Shashanka S. Indri, Avital Wagner, Benjamin A. Palmer   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Embedded CRISPRi Enhances Gene‐Silencing Efficiency in Drosophila

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) technology in Drosophila has limited efficiency. This study introduces the emCRISPRi platform, which significantly enhances transcriptional silencing efficacy by embedding inhibitory domains within the dCas9 architecture.
Pengchong Fu, Xuedi Zhang, Ying Zhou, Jie Zheng, Angyang Sun, Kailong Zhuang, Weiwei Bao, Guanjun Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorine‐18‐Labeled Nucleotide Analogs Targeting Ecto‐5'‐Nucleotidase (CD73) for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of Solid Tumors

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Fluorine‐18‐labeled CD73 inhibitor [18F]PSB‐19427 enables noninvasive PET mapping of CD73 overexpression in triple‐negative breast (TNBC) and pancreatic cancer. For [18F]PSB‐19427, specific binding in human tumor tissues, favorable biodistribution with prolonged blood retention, robust tumor uptake, and superiority to [18F]FDG in a TNBC model ...
Clemens Dobelmann, Constanze C. Schmies, Georg Wilhelm Rolshoven, Mirko Scortichini, Stefan Wagner, Andreas Isaak, Riham M. Idris, Jennifer Dabel, Lucie Grey, Karolina Losenkova, Susanne Moschütz, Haneen Al Hroub, Antje Keim, Sandra Höppner, Jouko Sandholm, Pia Boström, Maija Hollmén, Norbert Sträter, Sven Hermann, Gennady G. Yegutkin, Kenneth A. Jacobson, Sonja Schelhaas, Christa E. Müller, Anna Junker   +23 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Hybrid Molecules with Purine and Pyrimidine Derivatives for Antitumor Therapy: News, Perspectives, and Future Directions

Molecules
Cancer is a leading cause of death globally, claiming millions of lives each year. Despite the availability of numerous anticancer drugs, the need for new treatment options remains essential. Many current therapies come with significant toxicity, lead to
Simona Iacob (Ciobotaru), Claudia-Simona Stefan, Aurel Nechita, Madalina-Nicoleta Matei, Elena-Lacramioara Lisa, Dana Tutunaru, Iuliu Fulga, Ana Fulga, Alina-Georgiana Cristea (Hohota), Oana-Maria Dragostin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Compact Base Editors by AlphaFold‐Guided Mutation Scan and Escherichia coli‐Based Tri‐Selection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized deaminase SsdAtox was scanned with AlphaFold to identify DNA binding pocket hot spots. Site‐saturation mutagenesis at gatekeeper residue K31 yielded ten‐fold activity enhancement. Trinity Screen, an E. coli‐based three‐in‐one platform selecting for high activity and reduced double‐strand breaks, enabled combinatorial evolution at DNA ...
Ryeo Gang Son, Goeun Kim, Jungjoon K. Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Chemistry Across Disciplines From Humanities to Life Sciences in Understanding Complexity and Emergence

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This study explores the origins of life by linking prebiotic chemistry, the emergence of information‐carrying molecules such as RNA and proteins, and philosophical questions about consciousness. The study emphasizes the role of molecular evolution in the Central Dogma and provides insights into the chemical origins of biology and the basis of life's ...
Harald Schwalbe, Josef Wachtveitl, Alexander Heckel, Florian Buhr, Sabrina Toews, Thomas M. Schimmer   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan, Yubo Zhang, Jingjing Li, Jianqing Zhu, Yuyang Lei, Yushi Hu, Zhenqiang Xin, Tianpei Xie, Jiang Zheng, Yuanyuan Lin, Jingjing Shen, Yiyi Cao, Xinyue You, Jing Xi, Jiaying Wu, Weiying Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Yuanting Zheng, David J. Lohman, Leming Shi, Wei Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source