Results 51 to 60 of about 72,751 (304)

Adenylosuccinate Synthase 1 Deficiency Improves Energy Metabolism by Promoting Adipose Tissue Re‐esterification via Glycerol Kinase Upregulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Working model of Adss1‐mediated regulation of energy metabolism in adipose tissue. In beige adipocytes, Adss1 interacts with HDAC3 in the cytoplasm, and its loss reduces nuclear HDAC3 while increasing cytosolic fractions. This redistribution suppresses HDAC activity and enhances H3K27 acetylation at the Gk promoter, leading to transcriptional ...
Jingjing Sun, Miriayi Alimujiang, Wenfei Li, Shuqin Chen, Yingying Su, Tingting Hu, Xuhong Lu, Yafen Ye, Ningning Bai, Fan Hu, Xiaoya Li, Rongrong Xu, Jun Xu, Jiarui Zhao, Yan Lu, Xiaojing Ma, Ying Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinosomes involved in the regulation of tumor metabolism: current progress and potential application targets

Frontiers in Oncology
The core of tumor cell metabolism is the management of energy metabolism due to the extremely high energy requirements of tumor cells. The purine nucleotide synthesis pathway in cells uses the purinosomes as an essential spatial structural complex.
Jiaqi Xie, Jiaqi Xie, Jiaqi Liu, Jiaqi Liu, Xiehui Chen, Changchun Zeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL10‐Mediated PIAS3 Methylation Links Purine Metabolism to Gastric Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL10‐mediated methylation of PIAS3 at K442 inhibits its SUMO E3 ligase activity toward MITF. This reduces MITF SUMOylation and subsequent RNF4‐mediated ubiquitination, leading to MITF protein accumulation and gastric cancer progression. Abstract Metabolic dysregulation plays a significant role in the development of gastric cancer (GC).
Jinshui Tan, Huiwen Zhou, Jingsong Ma, Chensong Zhang, Yuhua Tan, Baoding Zhang, Jiabao Zhao, Ao Cheng, Chengyu Yang, Meijuan Xu, Shengyi Zhou, Yubo Xiong, Zeyang Lin, Guangchao Pan, Wenjie Ye, Mengya Zhong, Yang Yang, Yifan Zhuang, Shao‐Wei Li, Xianming Deng, Xuehui Hong   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purine metabolism regulates DNA repair and therapy resistance in glioblastoma

Nature Communications, 2020
Targeting genotype-independent abnormalities may overcome therapy resistance in glioblastoma despite intratumoral genomic heterogeneity. Here, the authors show that glioblastoma radiation resistance is promoted by purine metabolism and can be overcome by
Weihua Zhou, Yangyang Yao, Andrew J. Scott, Kari Wilder-Romans, Joseph J. Dresser, Christian K. Werner, Hanshi Sun, Drew Pratt, Peter Sajjakulnukit, Shuang G. Zhao, Mary Davis, Barbara S. Nelson, Christopher J. Halbrook, Li Zhang, Francesco Gatto, Yoshie Umemura, Angela K. Walker, Maureen Kachman, Jann N. Sarkaria, Jianping Xiong, Meredith A. Morgan, Alnawaz Rehemtualla, Maria G. Castro, Pedro Lowenstein, Sriram Chandrasekaran, Theodore S. Lawrence, Costas A. Lyssiotis, Daniel R. Wahl   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDH1 Orchestrates Anabolic Events to Promote Cell Cycle Initiation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell proliferation requires the integration of cell cycle and anabolic signals. G1‐phase regulator CDH1 coordinates anabolism through the CDH1‐VHL‐AARS2/HIF1α axis, while CDH1‐accumulated R5P is sensed by TKTL1 to facilitate CDH1 degradation and cell cycle initiation, constituting a CDH1‐centered regulatory circuit.
Yun‐Zi Mao, Jiao‐Jiao Zhang, Meng‐Qi You, Han Wang, Yan Lin, Yuan Fang, Hui‐Lu Zhang, Yuan‐Yuan Qu, Qian Zhou, Meng Wang, Gang Li, Zi‐Fan Guo, Meng Xu, Jie Liu, Peng‐Cheng Lin, Yi‐Yuan Yuan, Yu Kang, Shi‐Min Zhao, Wei Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia

Общая реаниматология, 2008
Objective: to study the specific features of purine metabolism in clinically significant acute cerebral ischemia. Subjects and materials. Three hundred and fifty patients with the acutest cerebral ischemic stroke were examined.
Ye. V. Oreshnikov, S. F. Oreshnikova, I. V. Madyanov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD⁺ Reduction in Glutamatergic Neurons Induces Lipid Catabolism and Neuroinflammation in the Brain via SARM1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NAD⁺ homeostasis maintains neuronal integrity through opposing actions of NMNAT2 and SARM1. Loss of NMNAT2 in glutamatergic neurons reprograms cortical metabolism from glucose to lipid catabolism, depletes lipid stores, and triggers inflammation and neurodegeneration.
Zhen‐Xian Niou, Sen Yang, Andrea Enriquez, Nino A. Espinas, Anoosha Sri, Caliel D. Hines, Jason M. Tennessen, Chia‐Shan Wu, Jui‐Yen Huang, Hui‐Chen Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic factors determining the effectiveness of hypouricemic treatment of gouty arthritis

Bolʹ, Sustavy, Pozvonočnik, 2018
Background. The treatment of some forms of arti­cular pathology with gout remains insufficiently effective, and often it’s impossible to achieve normal indicators of uricemia on the background of uric acid-normalizing medicines.
O.V. Syniachenko, D.M. Fedorov, M.V. Yermolaieva, V.V. Pylypenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie, Qiuyang Zheng, Jiaming Lv, Qian Zhang, Zhiwei Cui, Shuai Huang, Wei Yu, Binyang Chen, Wanling Que, Shanpan Fu, Yuemei Xi, Jiayu Chen, Xueling Ye, Shuyi Chen, Hairong Zhao, Tetsuya Yamamoto, Hidenori Koyama, Xin Wang, Jidong Cheng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting MammaPrint Recurrence Risk from Breast Cancer Pathological Images Using a Weakly Supervised Transformer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents CPMP, a weakly supervised transformer model that predicts MammaPrint recurrence risk directly from routine histopathological images of early‐stage HR+/HER2− breast cancer patients. CPMP enables spatial heatmap visualization, analysis of cellular‐level interaction patterns, and an in‐depth characterization of morphological phenotypes
Chaoyang Yan, Linwei Li, Xiaolong Qian, Yang Ou, Zhidong Huang, Zhihan Ruan, Wenting Xiang, Hong Liu, Jian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source