Results 81 to 90 of about 1,297,457 (342)

Integrative analysis of circadian transcriptome and metabolic network reveals the role of de novo purine synthesis in circadian control of cell cycle.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Metabolism is the major output of the circadian clock in many organisms. We developed a computational method to integrate both circadian gene expression and metabolic network.
Ying Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

NPR1 Promotes Lipid Droplet Lipolysis to Enhance Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation and Fuel Gastric Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NPR1 induces lipolysis of stored lipid droplet and enhances mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to fuel gastric cancer metastasis. Specifically, NPR1‐mediated activation of PKG directly phosphorylates and activates HSL at Ser855 and Ser951, thereby driving lipolytic processes.
Huafeng Fu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Longitudinal Study Reveals Metabolomic Markers for Individuals at Risk, Disease Severity, and Treatment Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates plasma metabolomic biomarkers for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) development using longitudinal data from 209 RA patients and 56 individuals at risk. It also reveals metabolic signatures linked to severity, age, sex, and anti‐citrullinated protein autoantibody in RA.
Chenxi Zhu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal Clock Promotes Cognitive Memory Through Adenosine Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The intestinal clock controls the expression of an adenosine enzyme that modulates systemic adenosine level and A1R signaling in the hippocampus, and in turn, cognitive function involving long‐term potentiation and BDNF‐dependent synaptic changes.
Min Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Metabolic Profile with Machine Learning Reveals Distinct Diagnostic and Biological Signatures for Pathologic Myopia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plasma metabolic detection combined with machine learning offers a precise (area under the curve of 0.874) and high‐throughput (<30 s) diagnosis for pathologic myopia (serious myopic macular degeneration). The biomarkers indicate the pathologic myopia‐associated systemic metabolic reprogramming, which exhibits specificity for myopic macular ...
Ziheng Qi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Microbiome and Metabolome Analysis Reveals Hypothalamic‐Comorbidities Related Signatures in Craniopharyngioma

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Craniopharyngioma (CP) is an intracranial tumor with high mortality and morbidity. Though biologically benign, CP will damage the hypothalamus, inducing comorbidities such as obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cognitive impairments.
Ben Lin   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regnase-1 controls colon epithelial regeneration via regulation of mTOR and purine metabolism

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance Idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with the gut microbiota and immune system of the host; however, the precise pathogenesis of IBD is poorly defined.
Y. Nagahama   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

eIF4E Enriched Extracellular Vesicles Induce Immunosuppressive Macrophages through HMGCR‐Mediated Metabolic Rewiring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, it is revealed that ovarian cancer cells release extracellular vesicles enriched with eIF4E, which alters protein production in macrophages. This leads to increased expression of 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methyl‐glutaryl‐coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), boosting cholesterol synthesis and activating an immunosuppressive pathway through X‐box binding protein 1 and ...
Sonam Mittal   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Icing Organogel Enables Quasi‐Homogeneous Supercooling Preservation of Mouse Hearts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An organogel interface with a large energy barrier for ice nucleation is proposed to enable a quasi‐homogeneous supercooling preservation for organs. This method does not rely on cryoprotectant agents or machine perfusion and can double the ex vivo storage time of mouse hearts.
Junhao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tandem riboswitches form a natural Boolean logic gate to control purine metabolism in bacteria

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Gene control systems sometimes interpret multiple signals to set the expression levels of the genes they regulate. In rare instances, ligand-binding riboswitch aptamers form tandem arrangements to approximate the function of specific two-input Boolean ...
M. Sherlock   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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