Results 1 to 10 of about 4,250 (96)

Does Adenosine Triphosphate via Purinergic Receptor Signalling Fuel Pulmonary Fibrosis? [PDF]

Journal of Innate Immunity
Background: Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) are poorly understood disorders characterised by diffuse damage to the lung parenchyma, with inflammation and fibrosis.
Luke Forde, Debananda Gogoi, Rory Baird, Cormac McCarthy, Michael P. Keane, Emer P. Reeves, Emmet E. McGrath   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

P2X Receptors: Potential Therapeutic Targets for Symptoms Associated With Lung Cancer — A Mini Review

Frontiers in Oncology, 2021
Symptoms associated with lung cancer mainly consist of cancer-associated pain, cough, fatigue, and dyspnea. However, underlying mechanisms of lung cancer symptom clusters remain unclear.
Yonglin Mai, Zhihua Guo, Weiqiang Yin, Nanshan Zhong, Peter V. Dicpinigaitis, Ruchong Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Besnoitia besnoiti-induced neutrophil clustering and neutrophil extracellular trap formation depend on P2X1 purinergic receptor signaling

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
Bovine besnoitiosis is a re-emerging cattle disease caused by the cyst-forming apicomplexan parasite Besnoitia besnoiti. Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation represents an efficient innate immune mechanism of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN ...
Gabriel Espinosa, Iván Conejeros, Lisbeth Rojas-Barón, Carlos Rodrigo Hermosilla, Anja Taubert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of P2 receptor antagonists and ATPase inhibition on sympathetic purinergic neurotransmission in the guinea‐pig isolated vas deferens [PDF]

British Journal of Pharmacology, 2000
Intracellular microelectrodes were used to record the transmembrane potential and excitatory junction potentials (e.j.p.s) produced by sympathetic nerve stimulation (1 Hz) in smooth muscle cells of the guinea‐pig isolated vas deferens. The symmetrical 3′‐urea of 8‐(benzamido)naphthalene‐1,3,5‐trisulphonic acid (NF023) produced a concentration ...
P, Sneddon, T D, Westfall, L D, Todorov, S M, Todorova, D P, Westfall, P, Nickel, C, Kennedy   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

P2 Receptors as Therapeutic Targets in the Salivary Gland: From Physiology to Dysfunction

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Although often overlooked in our daily lives, saliva performs a host of necessary physiological functions, including lubricating and protecting the oral cavity, facilitating taste sensation and digestion and maintaining tooth enamel.
Mahmoud G. Khalafalla, Mahmoud G. Khalafalla, Mahmoud G. Khalafalla, Lucas T. Woods, Lucas T. Woods, Kimberly J. Jasmer, Kimberly J. Jasmer, Kevin Muñoz Forti, Kevin Muñoz Forti, Jean M. Camden, Jean M. Camden, Janicke L. Jensen, Kirsten H. Limesand, Hilde K. Galtung, Gary A. Weisman, Gary A. Weisman   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bedside testing of CYP2C19 gene for treatment of patients with PCI with antiplatelet therapy

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2020
Background To mitigate the risk of stent thrombosis, patients treated by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are administered dual anti-platelet therapy comprising aspirin and a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor.
Abdullah M. Al-Rubaish, Fahad A. Al-Muhanna, Abdullah M. Alshehri, Mohammed A. Al-Mansori, Rudaynah A. Alali, Rania M. Khalil, Khalid A. Al Faraidy, Cyril Cyrus, Mohammed M. Sulieman, Chittibabu Vatte, Daniel M. F. Claassens, Jurriën M. ten Berg, Folkert W. Asselbergs, Amein K. Al-Ali   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrimidinergic Receptor Activation Controls Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Macrophages. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Infection by the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii is highly prevalent worldwide and may have serious clinical manifestations in immunocompromised patients. T. gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that infects almost any cell type in mammalian
Aline Cristina Abreu Moreira-Souza, Ygor Marinho, Gladys Correa, Giani França Santoro, Claudia Mara Lara Melo Coutinho, Rossiane Claudia Vommaro, Robson Coutinho-Silva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemolysis in human erythrocytes by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin requires activation of P2 receptors

Virulence, 2018
Epsilon-toxin (ETX) is produced by types B and D strains of Clostridium perfringens, which cause fatal enterotoxaemia in sheep, goats and cattle. Previous studies showed that only a restricted number of cell lines are sensitive to ETX and ETX-induced ...
Jie Gao, Wenwen Xin, Jing Huang, Bin Ji, Shan Gao, Liang Chen, Lin Kang, Hao Yang, Xin Shen, Baohua Zhao, Jinglin Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible neuroprotective role of P2X2 in the retina of diabetic rats

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2018
Background Purinergic receptors are expressed in different tissues including the retina. These receptors are involved in processes like cell growth, proliferation, activation and survival. ATP is the major activator of P2 receptors. In diabetes, there is
Jorge E. Mancini, Gustavo Ortiz, Constanza Potilinstki, Juan P. Salica, Emiliano S. Lopez, J. Oscar Croxatto, Juan E. Gallo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic Receptors in Adipose Tissue As Potential Targets in Metabolic Disorders

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Extracellular nucleosides and nucleotides, such as adenosine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), are involved in many physiological and pathological processes in adipose tissue (AT).
Marco Tozzi, Ivana Novak
doaj   +1 more source