Results 81 to 90 of about 53,051 (335)

A DNP‐Supported Solid‐State NMR Approach to Study Nucleic Acids In Situ Reveals Berberine‐Stabilized Hoogsteen Structures in Mitochondria

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mitochondria are vital for energy production and rely on intricate nucleic acid structures to regulate gene expression. Using DNP‐ssNMR (dynamic nuclear polarization solid‐state NMR), we observed G‐quadruplex formation in intact mitochondria treated with berberine.
Michaela Dzurov Krafčíková, David Beriashvili, Salima Bahri, Menno Bergmeijer, Stuart C. Howes, Andrei Gurinov, Friedrich G. Förster, Gert E. Folkers, Marc Baldus   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

E. coli genetically modified for purine nucleobase release promotes butyrate generation and colonic wound healing during DSS insult

Gut Microbes
The gut microbiota transforms energy stored as undigestible carbohydrates into a remarkable number of metabolites that fuel intestinal bacterial communities and the host tissue.
J. Scott Lee, Daniel J. Kao, Corey S. Worledge, Zachary F. Villamaria, Ruth X. Wang, Nichole M. Welch, Rachael E. Kostelecky, Sean P. Colgan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogen Substituted Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon As Capable Interstellar Infrared Spectrum Source Considering Astronomical Chemical Evolution Step To Biological Organic Purine And Adenine [PDF]

arXiv, 2016
In order to find out capable chemical evolution step from astronomically created organic in interstellar space to biological organic on the earth, infrared spectrum of nitrogen substituted carbon pentagon-hexagon coupled polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon was analyzed by the density functional theory.
arxiv  

Pain, purines and Geoff

Autonomic Neuroscience, 2022
The story of purinergic neurotransmission and regulation is intimately linked to studies of the somatosensory system. Burnstock's contributions to the discovery of ATP as a primary afferent neurotransmitter, as well as a signal of peripheral tissue damage that depolarised sensory neurons initiated a new period of pain research.
openaire   +4 more sources

Single Test‐Based Diagnosis and Subtyping of Pulmonary Hypertension Caused by Fibrosing Mediastinitis Using Plasma Metabolic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pulmonary hypertension caused by fibrosing mediastinitis has a five‐year survival rate of just 56%. Current diagnostic approaches are complex for patients with mobility limitations and can lead to misdiagnoses due to their nonspecific clinical features.
Yating Zhao, Chunmeng Ding, Hongling Su, Aqian Wang, Aiping Tang, Hongfan Zhao, Ya Ma, Min Zhang, Wanshan Liu, Ruimin Wang, Ziyue Zhang, Shouzhi Yang, Dingyitai Liang, Yida Huang, Kun Qian, Lin Huang, Qihua Fu, Yunshan Cao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDAC6 and USP9X Control Glutamine Metabolism by Stabilizing GS to Promote Glioblastoma Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) growth relies on glutamine synthetase (GS), which is stabilized by histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 9, X‐linked (USP9X). HDAC6 promotes GS deacetylation, while USP9X removes its K48‐linked polyubiquitination, enhancing GS stability.
Go Woon Kim, Minhae Cha, Hien Thi My Ong, Jung Yoo, Yu Hyun Jeon, Sang Wu Lee, Soo Yeon Oh, Min‐Jung Kang, Youngsoo Kim, So Hee Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyoxotungstates in Molecular Boxes of Purine Bases

Crystals, 2014
Three new compounds, (GuaH)4[W10O32](H2O)4 (1), (ThbH)3(H3O)[(W10O32](H2O)7.5 (2) and (ThbH)2[W6O19](H2O)2 (3) (GuaH = guaninium, thbH = theobrominium) were synthesized in acidified acetonitrile solutions.
Vladislav Kulikov, Gerd Meyer
doaj   +1 more source

A Touch Enabled Hemodynamic and Metabolic Monitor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a touch‐based hybrid platform for simultaneous monitoring of vital signs and sweat metabolites. With a simple tri‐finger touch of 4–6 min, users can concurrently get to know their glucose, uric acid, cortisol levels from fingertip sweat, along with blood pressure and heart rate.
Omeed Djassemi, Tamoghna Saha, Ponnusamy Nandhakumar, Muhammad Inam Khan, Hannah Fishman, Sara Earney, Chochanon Moonla, Yuchen Xu, Henry Thai, Sofia Morales‐Fermin, Gyeongho Kim, Rhea Park, Beya Acot, Oscar Wu, Cannon Wurster, An‐Yi Chang, Christopher Cheung, Julia Silberman, Shichao Ding, Joseph Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shortage of Cellular ATP as a Cause of Diseases and Strategies to Enhance ATP

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Germline mutations in cellular-energy associated genes have been shown to lead to various monogenic disorders. Notably, mitochondrial disorders often impact skeletal muscle, brain, liver, heart, and kidneys, which are the body’s top energy-consuming ...
Todd A. Johnson, H. A. Jinnah, Naoyuki Kamatani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-alignment comparison of human and high primate genomes [PDF]

, 2011
Compositional spectra (CS) analysis based on k-mer scoring of DNA sequences was employed in this study for dot-plot comparison of human and primate genomes. The detection of extended conserved synteny regions was based on continuous fuzzy similarity rather than on chains of discrete anchors (genes or highly conserved noncoding elements). In addition to
arxiv   +1 more source