Results 21 to 30 of about 12,133,346 (298)
Dopamine action on hippocampal pyramidal cells [PDF]
Dopamine (DA) was applied to CA1 region pyramidal cells in slices of guinea pig hippocampus maintained in vitro in order to examine its electrophysiological effect on CNS neurons. DA induced hyperpolarization of membrane potential and an increased conductance in 75% the 21 CA1 neurons to which it was applied.
L S, Benardo, D A, Prince
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Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels are widely expressed in neurons in the central nervous system. It has been documented that HCN channels regulate the intrinsic excitability of pyramidal cells in the medial prefrontal ...
Wei Cai +3 more
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Expression of Brain Derived Growth Factor in Hippocampus of Mid Gestational Human Fetuses [PDF]
Introduction: Brain Derived Growth Factor (BDNF) is a sub member of neurotrophin family and is a critical regulator of formation and plasticity of neuronal networks in hippocampal formation.
Shilpi Garg, Sabita Mishra, Swati Tiwari
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Recurrent connections between CA2 pyramidal cells [PDF]
AbstractRecurrent excitatory synapses are shown theoretically to play roles in memory storage and associative learning, and such recurrent synapses are well described to occur in the CA3 region of the hippocampus. Here, we report that the CA2 region also contains recurrent excitatory monosynaptic couplings.
Okamoto, Kazuki, Ikegaya, Yuji
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Pyramidal cells are characterised by markedly different sized dendritic trees, branching patterns and spine density across the cortical mantle. Moreover, pyramidal cells have been shown to differ in structure among homologous cortical areas in different ...
Guy eElston, Paul eManger
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Neuroprotective effect of water lily (Nymphaea pubescens Willd) seed ethanolic extract against trimethyltin-induced cognitive impairment and neurodegeneration in mice [PDF]
Introduction: Cognitive impairments are profound outcomes of neurodegenerative disease, a global health issue. Water lily (Nymphaea pubescens, Nymphaeaceae) extracts have been reported to counteract oxidative stress.
Dinda Fadhilah Belahusna +2 more
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Astrocytes are important regulators of excitatory synaptic networks. However, astrocytes regulation of inhibitory synaptic systems remains ill defined. This is particularly relevant since GABAergic interneurons regulate the activity of excitatory cells ...
Marco Matos +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modulation of medial prefrontal cortical activity using in vivo recordings and optogenetics
Background The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) serves major executive functions. mPFC output to subcortical brain areas such as the amygdala controls emotional processing and plays an important role in fear extinction.
Ji Guangchen, Neugebauer Volker
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The acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) converts sphingomyelin into ceramide. Recent work has advanced the ASM/ceramide system as a major player in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder (MDD).
Chih-Hung Lin +4 more
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Distinct roles of SOM and VIP interneurons during cortical Up states
During cortical network activity, recurrent synaptic excitation among pyramidal neurons is approximately balanced by synaptic inhibition, which is provided by a vast diversity of inhibitory interneurons.
Garrett T. Neske +2 more
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