Results 61 to 70 of about 21,954 (152)

Examining mixotrophic fermentation in fed‐batch mode for C1‐gas valorization

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND C1‐gases like CO and CO2, significant contributors to climate change, offer the potential for sustainable bioconversion into valuable products. The study explored mixotrophic fermentation using C1‐gases in fed‐batch mode to improve the production of target compounds, focusing on Clostridium aceticum and Clostridium carboxidivorans ...
Marina Fernández‐Delgado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivity of Imidazole‐ and Pyridine‐Carboxaldehydes for Gem‐Diol and Hemiacetal Generation: Theoretical and Experimental Insights

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
The generation of the gem‐diol and hemiacetal forms using pyridine‐ and imidazole‐carboxaldehyde isomers in different chemical environments was studied by NMR spectra and combined with theoretical calculations. Unlike aprotic solvents, protic ones, as water and methanol, favored the generation of the gem‐diol and hemiacetal structures.
Ayelén F. Crespi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manual for starch gel electrophoresis: A method for the detection of genetic variation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
The procedure to conduct horizontal starch gel electrophoresis on enzymes is described in detail. Areas covered are (I) collection and storage of specimens, (2) preparation of tissues, (3) preparation of a starch gel, (4) application of enzyme extracts ...
Aebersold, Paul B.   +4 more
core  

Maternal nutritional status, C1 metabolism and offspring DNA methylation: a review of current evidence in human subjects. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
: Evidence is growing for the long-term effects of environmental factors during early-life on later disease susceptibility. It is believed that epigenetic mechanisms (changes in gene function not mediated by DNA sequence alteration), particularly DNA ...
Cox, SE   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying gyrate atrophy: Why is the retina primarily affected?

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GACR; OMIM #258870) is a rare early‐onset autosomal recessive disorder, caused by bi‐allelic pathogenic variants in the gene coding for ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) resulting in hyperornithinaemia.
Mark J. N. Buijs   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B6 metabolites in idiopathic calcium stone formers: no evidence for a link to hyperoxaluria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Vitamin B6 metabolites and their potential correlates to urinary oxalate excretion in idiopathic calcium stone formers (ICSF) compared with healthy subjects were investigated.
Casez, Jean-Paul   +2 more
core  

Potassium current inactivation as a novel pathomechanism for KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract De novo variants in KCNQ2 cause neonatal onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (KCNQ2‐DEE; Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man #613720), most often by loss‐of‐function in vitro effects. In this study, we describe a neonatal onset DEE proband carrying a recurrent de novo KCNQ2 variant (c.794C>T; p.A265V) affecting the pore domain of ...
Ingride Luzio Gaspar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults (≥60 years of age) have the highest incidence of status epilepticus (SE) among adults and experience the highest morbidity and mortality. SE incidence increases with age in adulthood. A recent study from Austria estimated an incidence of 89.6/100 000 and 67.6/100 000 person‐years adjusted for age and sex in women and men aged >60 ...
Matthew R. Woodward   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversion of pyridoxal to pyridoxamine with NH3 and H2 on nickel generates a protometabolic nitrogen shuttle under serpentinizing conditions

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Recent studies show that Ni0 catalyzes amino acid synthesis from 2‐oxoacids via reductive amination. We show that the cofactor pyridoxal is reductively aminated to pyridoxamine, the NH2‐transferring intermediate of transaminations, with NH3 (~ 5 mm) and H2 (5 bar) on Ni0 catalysts within hours in water under serpentinizing hydrothermal vent conditions (
Manon Laura Schlikker   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protometabolic functions of pyridoxal: A link between early amino acid synthesis and enzyme evolution

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Schlikker et al. characterized the conversion of pyridoxal to pyridoxamine under conditions mimicking the ones likely existing at the origin of metabolism. These conditions triggered nitrogen incorporation into amino acids in solution before the origins of enzymes.
Mariarita Bertoldi, Gianluca Molla
wiley   +1 more source

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