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The Death-domain Fold of the ASC PYRIN Domain, Presenting a Basis for PYRIN/PYRIN Recognition [PDF]
The PYRIN domain is a conserved sequence motif identified in more than 20 human proteins with putative functions in apoptotic and inflammatory signalling pathways. The three-dimensional structure of the PYRIN domain from human ASC was determined by NMR spectroscopy. The structure determination reveals close structural similarity to death domains, death
Edgar Dahl, Eike Staub, Gottfried Otting
exaly +4 more sources
The effect of colchicine on pyrin and pyrin interacting proteins
AbstractMEFV which encodes pyrin, cause familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), the most common auto‐inflammatory disease. Pyrin is believed to be a regulator of inflammation, though the nature of this regulatory activity remains to be identified.
Ekim Z Taskiran +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Pyrin is a cytosolic protein encoded by the MEFV gene, predominantly expressed in innate immune cells. Upon activation, it forms an inflammasome, a multimolecular complex that enables the activation and secretion of IL-1β and IL-18. In addition, the Pyrin inflammasome activates Gasdermin D leading to pyroptosis, a highly pro-inflammatory cell death ...
Jeroen C H Van Der Hilst, Andy Wullaert
exaly +5 more sources
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Inducing Pyroptosis Via the Pyrin Inflammasome
2023The pyrin inflammasome detects bacterial toxins and effectors that inhibit RhoA GTPases and triggers inflammatory cytokine release and a fast cell death termed pyroptosis. In addition, various endogenous molecules, drugs, synthetic molecules, or mutations can trigger pyrin inflammasome activation.
Bronnec, Pauline +2 more
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Functional Assessment of Disease-Associated Pyrin Variants
2022The pyrin inflammasome detects effectors and toxins that inhibit RhoA GTPases and triggers inflammatory cytokines release and a fast cell death termed pyroptosis. Ancient plague pandemics in the Mediterranean basin have selected in the human population pyrin variants that can trigger an autoinflammatory disease termed familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).
Chirita, Daria +3 more
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CATERPILLERs, pyrin and hereditary immunological disorders
Nature Reviews Immunology, 2006The newly described CATERPILLER family (also known as NOD-LRR or NACHT-LRR) is comprised of proteins with a nucleotide-binding domain and a leucine-rich region. This family has gained rapid prominence because of its demonstrated and anticipated roles in immunity, cell death and growth, and diseases.
Jenny P-Y, Ting +2 more
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Pyrin variants can burn out the plague
Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020Mutations in pyrin that cause the autoinflammatory disease familial Mediterranean fever may have been selected for during plague pandemics.
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Corneal Toxicity of the Pediculocide A-200 Pyrinate
Archives of Ophthalmology, 1962Five patients who had acute chemical erosion of the cornea secondary to the pediculocide A-200 Pyrinate * have been seen at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary in the past 8 months. The symptoms were acute and severe, but complete healing ensued. All patients were between ages 3 and 8 years, and all had recently applied A-200 Pyrinate to the head ...
R D, REINECKE, R S, KINDER
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Science Signaling, 2016
Mutations associated with an autoimmune disorder enable cells to assemble pyrin inflammasomes independently of microtubules.
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Mutations associated with an autoimmune disorder enable cells to assemble pyrin inflammasomes independently of microtubules.
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