Results 121 to 130 of about 141,799 (322)

A novel single‐cell NAD‐ME C4 subtype integrated with CAM and bicarbonate use in an aquatic plant

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Many plants maximize photosynthesis by using a CO2‐concentrating mechanism (CCM). Based on physiology, the freshwater plant Ottelia alismoides has three CCMs: C4 metabolism (NAD‐malic enzyme (NAD‐ME) subtype) and bicarbonate‐use during the day plus crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) at night and lacks Kranz anatomy. Here, we combined a range of
Hong Sheng Jiang, Wenmin Huang, Shijuan Han, Pengpeng Li, Zuying Liao, Liyuan Wei, Lei Zhao, Shuping Gu, Jun Ding, Brigitte Gontero, Stephen C. Maberly, Wei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of succinate production from methane by combining rational engineering and laboratory evolution in Methylomonas sp. DH-1

Microbial Cell Factories
Recently, methane has been considered a next-generation carbon feedstock due to its abundance and it is main component of shale gas and biogas. Methylomonas sp. DH-1 has been evaluated as a promising industrial bio-catalyst candidate.
Jae-Hwan Jo, Jeong-Ho Park, Byung Kwon Kim, Seon Jeong Kim, Chan Mi Park, Chang Keun Kang, Yong Jun Choi, Hyejin Kim, Eun Yeol Lee, Myounghoon Moon, Gwon Woo Park, Sangmin Lee, Soo Youn Lee, Jin-Suk Lee, Won-Heong Lee, Jeong-Il Kim, Min-Sik Kim   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of carbon and nitrogen utilization for enhanced photosynthesis, biomass and yield by coexpression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, aspartate aminotransferase and glutamine synthetase in Brassica juncea

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Coexpression of genes involved in carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) metabolism offers a promising avenue for improving crop yield. This study investigated the impact of coexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase [ZmPEPC (P)], aspartate aminotransferase [GmAspAT (A)] and glutamine synthetase [NtGS (G)] in Brassica juncea to enhance plant yield ...
Mamta, Shiv Shanker Pandey, Anish Kaachra, Sachin Vashisath, Dinesh Kumar, Sanjay Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZmmiR1432‐ZmCML21‐ZmPMA2 Module Affects Maize Low Phosphate Tolerance via Regulating Organic Acid Secretion

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Phosphorus is indispensable in agricultural production. The growing global demand for food necessitates the development of crops with enhanced phosphorus utilisation efficiency. However, the molecular mechanisms coordinating phosphorus utilisation efficiency in plants remain incompletely characterised.
Laming Pei, Yaqing Yang, Zhe Wang, Wencheng Duan, Ning Liu, Zhaohua Ding, Hui Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZmTH1 Is Vital for Healthy Plant Growth and Promotes Cold/Drought Tolerance by Regulating Thiamin Diphosphate‐Dependent Metabolisms in Maize

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vitamin B1 (VB1) plays a crucial role in sustaining plant health and enabling adaptive responses to environmental stress. The complex maize genome implies a sophisticated VB1 synthesis pathway, with the mechanisms by which VB1 benefits plants remaining elusive.
Tengfei Zhang, Jie Zang, Boming Yang, Qiuxia Wang, Jijun Yan, Peiyong Xin, Jinfang Chu, Huabang Chen, Zhaogui Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of two genomic regions among four strains of Buchnera aphidicola, primary endosymbiont of aphids.

, 2004
Preliminary analysis of two selected genomic regions of Buchnera aphidicola BCc, the primary endosymbiont of the cedar aphid Cinara cedri, has revealed a number of interesting features when compared with the corresponding homologous regions of the three ...
Gil, Rosario, Latorre, Amparo, Moya, Andrés, Pérez-Brocal, Vicente   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of C-4 photosynthesis in stems and petioles of C-3 flowering plants [PDF]

, 2002
Most plants are known as C-3 plants because the first product of photosynthetic CO2 fixation is a three-carbon compound. C-4 plants, which use an alternative pathway in which the first product is a four-carbon compound, have evolved independently many ...
A Ben Zioni, AR Ashton, AR Vuorinen, EA Kinsman, ET Nilsen, J Gerendas, J Schaaf, JA Raven, JA Raven, JC Thomas, JE Keeley, JE Keeley, JM Hibberd, JM Hibberd, JR Reinfelder, JS Pate, K Esau, M Calvin, MD Cramer, MD Cramer, MD Hatch, PD Moore, PJ Lea, RF Sage, RK Monson, RP Walker, S Rawsthorne, S Rawsthorne, S Rawsthorne, Z Gao   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Binding behaviour of pyruvate carboxylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus on Sepharose—avidin [PDF]

, 1975
Susan Libor, R.R.G. Warwick, T. K. Sundaram   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Synthetic Biology and Metabolic Engineering of Microalgae for Sustainable Lipid and Terpenoid Production: An Updated Perspective

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microalgae are increasingly recognised as powerful platforms for the sustainable production of lipids and terpenoids, with expanding applications in the food, fuel and biomanufacturing industries. In this updated review, we consolidate and critically assess the most recent advances in synthetic biology and metabolic engineering of key ...
Ty Shitanaka, Yu Wang, Sally Do, Julia Yuson, Samir Kumar Khanal, Krzysztof Zienkiewicz, Zhi‐Yan Du   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of a Bacterial Trehalose 6‐Phosphate Synthase Gene otsA in Camelina sativa Seeds Promotes the Channelling of Carbon Towards Oil Accumulation

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Improving seed oil yield is essential for developing Camelina sativa as a sustainable biofuel crop. Fatty acid synthesis depends on the production of acetyl‐CoA from photosynthetically derived sugars. Trehalose 6‐phosphate (T6P), a proxy for sucrose availability, can link sugar status to plant growth and development. Synthesised by trehalose 6‐
Saroj Kumar Sah, Zhiyang Zhai, Hai Shi, Jin Chai, Elen Deng, Jorg Schwender, Xiao‐Hong Yu, John Shanklin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source