Results 101 to 110 of about 138,584 (219)

Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The metabolic response of host cells, in particular of primary mammalian cells, to bacterial infections is poorly understood. Here, we compare the carbon metabolism of primary mouse macrophages and of established J774A.1 cells upon Listeria monocytogenes
Nadine Gillmaier   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation of White Adipocytes to Cooler Temperatures: Impacts on Energy Metabolism and Protein Acetylation

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
Cultured white adipocytes exposed to 31°C undergo cell‐autonomous metabolic adaptation characterized by enhanced mitochondrial function and widespread remodeling of the mitochondrial acetylome. Acetyl‐proteomic and metabolomic profiling identified mitochondria‐associated proteins, including SHMT2 and PCCA, whose acetylation changes were linked to ...
Hiroyuki Mori   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophils Promote Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Through Extracellular Vesicle‐mediated Lipid Transfer

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Neutrophils acquire extracellular fatty acids or adipocyte‐derived lipids and store them as triglycerides, polarizing into a lipid‐laden phenotype. Lipid‐laden neutrophils are found in the peripheral blood of HFD‐fed mice and patients with MASLD. These neutrophils release extracellular vesicles enriched with triglycerides and microRNAs that deliver ...
Sanjeeb Shrestha   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT Family: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
SIRT1–SIRT7 networks from transgenic mice to human‑relevant therapeutic targets. SIRT1–SIRT7 form an isoform‑, organ‑, and disease‑specific regulatory network. Transgenic Sirt1–7 mouse models define central regulatory SIRTs (SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), context‑dependent modifiers (SIRT2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT7), and their key mechanisms and target organs. These
Jia‐Yi Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperpolarized MRI Detects Increased [1‐13C]Pyruvate Metabolism in Early Liver Regeneration

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 8, August 2026.
Hyperpolarized [1‐13C]pyruvate MRI detected increased pyruvate‐to‐lactate and pyruvate‐to‐alanine exchange during early liver regeneration following 70% partial hepatectomy in rats. These findings support the use of hyperpolarized MRI for noninvasive assessment of regenerative metabolism.
Uffe Kjærgaard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐Enzyme Hybrid Nanostructures: Functional Materials to Modulate Enzymatic Activity

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
DNA–enzyme hybrid nanostructures enable precise spatial and stoichiometric control over enzyme organization, offering a powerful platform to modulate catalytic activity. This review critically evaluates key mechanistic hypotheses, including proximity effects, microenvironment changes, confinement, and stabilization, as well as highlighting ...
Manar Elnaggar, Amelie Heuer‐Jungemann
wiley   +1 more source

Putative Mechanisms for Initial Reaction of Anaerobic Benzene Degradation Presumably Involving a Flavoprotein

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 8, August 2026.
Anaerobic biodegradation of benzene by sulphate‐reducing strain BzS1 was studied by combining genomics, differential proteomics and targeted metabolite analyses. Strain BzS1 has an exceptionally streamlined metabolism. A highly abundant heterotrimeric flavoprotein may add benzene to either enolpyruvate or glutaconyl‐CoA followed by channelling into the
Florin Musat   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic parameter prediction using neural networks identifies limitations to C4 photosynthesis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 1578-1594, August 2026.
Schematic overview of the generation of artificial training data and training of neural networks in C4TUNE. Summary Kinetic models of photosynthesis enable time‐resolved predictions of traits related to this key process and provide the means to identify factors limiting photosynthesis.
Philipp Wendering   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyruvate Carboxylase

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1965
Michael C. Scrutton, Merton F. Utter
openaire   +2 more sources

Metformin Partially Attenuates Simvastatin‐Induced Myotoxic Responses in C2C12 Myotubes Through Metabolic Adaptation

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 13, 15 July 2026.
Simvastatin induces metabolic suppression, mitochondrial dysfunction, and atrophy‐related responses in skeletal muscle cells. In differentiated C2C12 myotubes, metformin partially attenuates these alterations by preserving myotube structural integrity, reducing cellular stress signaling, and maintaining mitochondrial network organization despite ...
Chuqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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