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Assays of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex and Pyruvate Carboxylase Activity

2011
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) and pyruvate carboxylase (PC) are mitochondrial enzymes that provide the initial steps of the two main alternatives for pyruvate metabolism: oxidative decarboxylation vs. anaplerotic carboxylation, gluconeogenesis, and glycerogenesis.
Ghunwa Nakouzi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulation of the Human Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex

Clinical Science, 1976
1. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from human heart has been partially purified and shown to be regulated by a phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycle similar to that previously found for other mammalian tissues. 2. Incubation of the complex with ATP (2 mmol/l) led to its inactivation associated with the concomitant incorporation into
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[66] Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from Neurospora

1982
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the assay method, purification procedures, and properties of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) isolated from Neurospora. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is isolated from a number of sources, including Escherichia coli and other bacteria, the pigeon muscle, mammalian tissues Neurospora crassa, and ...
Dina F. Caroline   +2 more
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Purification and properties of the Ascaris pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1979
The pyruvate dehyhdrogenase complex (pyruvate:lipoate oxidoreductase (decarboxylating and acceptor-acetylating), EC 1.2.4.1) has been isolated from Ascaris muscle mitochondria and purified to near homogeneity by differential centrifugation, (NH4)2SO4 fractionation and calcium phosphate gel-cellulose chromatography.
Howard J. Saz   +2 more
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The Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex as a Target for Gene Therapy

Current Gene Therapy, 2003
Here we review the rationale for considering the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex (PDC) as a target for gene therapy for defects in mitochondrial energetics. PDC is entirely nuclear encoded and is situated in the mitochondrial inner membrane.
Renius Owen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

[67] Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from Escherichia coli

1982
Publisher Summary This chapter describes the assay method and purification procedures of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex isolated from Escherichia coli . The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of E. coli consists of multiple copies of pyruvate decarboxylase and lipoamide dehydrogenase, which bind independently to dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase.
Visser, J., Strating, M.
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Characterization of the inhibition of Escherichia coli pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by pyruvate

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1991
The E. coli pyruvate dehydrogenase complex was inhibited by pyruvate in absence of its cofactor, NAD+. The inhibition was found to increase with pH and phosphate concentration of the buffer and decrease with its ionic strength. The inhibition profile was different with MOPS buffer. No radioactivity was found in the enzyme, when the latter was incubated
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Human defects of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

1996
Deficiency of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC), a critical enzyme of energy metabolism, would appear incompatible with survival, particularly in the intrauterine environment where energy production depends primarily on glucose oxidation.
Isaiah D. Wexler   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Radiation therapy‐associated toxicity: Etiology, management, and prevention

Ca-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 2021
Kyle Wang
exaly  

The biochemistry of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex*

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2003
Mulchand S. Patel   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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