Results 61 to 70 of about 145,751 (270)

Monitoring phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex [PDF]

Analytical Biochemistry, 2009
The pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex (PDC) is a key regulatory point in cellular metabolism linking glycolysis to the citric acid cycle and lipogenesis. Reversible phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase enzyme is a critical regulatory mechanism and an important point for monitoring metabolic activity.
Matthew J, Rardin, Sandra E, Wiley, Robert K, Naviaux, Anne N, Murphy, Jack E, Dixon   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential inhibition of PDKs by phenylbutyrate and enhancement of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex activity by combination with dichloroacetate

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2015
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) is a key enzyme in metabolism linking glycolysis to tricarboxylic acid cycle and its activity is tightly regulated by phosphorylation catalyzed by four pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) isoforms.
R. Ferriero, Clara Iannuzzi, Giuseppe Manco, N. Brunetti‐Pierri   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen, Zichen Liu, Mengyi Wei, Qian Li, Liang Wu, Kunyuan Yu, Yanhong Xu, Dainan Yu, Wenwu Ma, Hongmei Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang, Jinglei Zhai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryo-EM snapshots of a native lysate provide structural insights into a metabolon-embedded transacetylase reaction

Nature Communications, 2021
How is acetyl-CoA produced in the context of the endogenous, eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complex metabolon? Here the authors dissect the embedded transacetylase reaction through biochemical, cryo-EM, HADDOCKing and molecular dynamics methods.
Christian Tüting, Fotis L. Kyrilis, Johannes Müller, Marija Sorokina, Ioannis Skalidis, Farzad Hamdi, Yashar Sadian, Panagiotis L. Kastritis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Language Model‐Guided Engineering of a 2,3‐Butanediol Dehydrogenase for the Enantioselective Synthesis of Cyclic α‐Hydroxy Ketones

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A (2R,3R)‐butanediol dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis (BsBDH) is engineered for the enantioselective synthesis of 2‐hydroxycyclohexanone. A PASS computational design strategy is proposed to enhance the thermostability of BsBDH. Moreover, ESM‐1v combined with ISM is utilized for enhancing and inverting its stereoselectivity.
Haote Ding, Ling Jiang, Yijia Song, Zhongji Pu, Lirong Yang, Haoran Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular acetyl phosphate modulates Escherichia coli pyruvate metabolism

Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Lysine acetylation has been shown to be an abundant and vital post-translational modification (PTM) that utilizes acetyl phosphate (AcP) as one of the acetyl group donors in bacteria. The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex catalyzes the conversion from
Zhang Ling, Shi Hongmei, Liu Zixiang, Gu Jing, Deng Jiaoyu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the metabolic shift between oxidative and fermentative growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by comparative ¹³C flux analysis

Microbial Cell Factories, 2005
Background One of the most fascinating properties of the biotechnologically important organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae is its ability to perform simultaneous respiration and fermentation at high growth rate even under fully aerobic conditions.
Wittmann Christoph, Frick Oliver
doaj   +1 more source

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang, Linghua Zeng, Kunkun Zou, Keying Lin, Fangting Yao, Jinglun Song, Shumeng Zhang, Hanshu Feng, Zhichao Yang, Chunlei Wang, Hongtao Diao, Xue Kong, Tengfei Pan, Joonki Kim, Tianqi Duo, Linqiang Li, Yu Bian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal lipid droplets accumulation induced cognitive deficits in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome mice via JNK/SREBP/ACC pathway but not through PDP1/PDC pathway

Molecular Medicine, 2022
The mechanisms of chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH)-induced cognitive deficits remain unclear. Here, our study found that about 3 months CIH treatment induced lipid droplets (LDs) accumulation in hippocampal nerve and glia cells of C57BL/6 mice, and ...
Dongze Li, Na Xu, Yanyan Hou, Wenjing Ren, Na Zhang, Xi Wang, Yeying Sun, Wenxue Lu, Guiwu Qu, Yan Yu, Changjun Lv, Fang Han   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate Production by Escherichia coli by Use of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Variants

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2021
Microbial production of biochemicals from renewable resources has become an efficient and cost-effective alternative to traditional chemical synthesis methods.
W. C. Moxley, M. Eiteman
semanticscholar   +1 more source