A Substrate-induced Biotin Binding Pocket in the Carboxyltransferase Domain of Pyruvate Carboxylase [PDF]
Biotin-dependent enzymes catalyze carboxyl transfer reactions by efficiently coordinating multiple reactions between spatially distinct active sites. Pyruvate carboxylase (PC), a multifunctional biotin-dependent enzyme, catalyzes the bicarbonate- and ...
Lietzan, Adam D, Maurice, Martin St.
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Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by moniliformin [PDF]
The mechanism for the inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from bovine heart by moniliformin was investigated. Thiamin pyrophosphate proved to be necessary for the inhibitory action of moniliformin. The inhibition reaction was shown to be time-dependent and to follow first-order and saturation kinetics.
P S, Gathercole +2 more
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Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is the most common inherited peripheral neuropathy. An X-linked form of CMT (CMTX6) is caused by a missense mutation (R158H) in the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoenzyme 3 (PDK3) gene.
Gonzalo Perez-Siles +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Ketogenic diet in action: Metabolic profiling of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex serves as the main connection between cytosolic glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle within mitochondria. An infant with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency was treated with vitamin B1 supplementation and a
Eri Ogawa +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterogeneity of autoreactive T cell clones specific for the E2 component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in primary biliary cirrhosis. [PDF]
The extraordinary specificity of bile duct destruction in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and the presence of T cell infiltrates in the portal tracts have suggested that biliary epithelial cells are the targets of an autoimmune response.
Ansari, A +10 more
core +2 more sources
Regulation of Brain Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Multienzyme Complex [PDF]
SUMMARY:A number of excellent and comprehensive reviews on various aspects of pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex have been written recently. The purpose of the present review is to summarize briefly the reaction mechanism and the regulation of this enzyme. Emphasis is put on the most recent literature not covered by previous reviews. Particular
T T, Ngo, A, Barbeau
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Purification and characterization of recombinant pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases from pea and soybean plants [abstract] [PDF]
only availableFaculty Mentor: Dr. Douglas Randall, BiochemistryThe pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a large multienzyme complex catalyzing the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and concomitant reduction of NAD to yield acetyl-CoA and NADH ...
Hoyos, Elizabeth +3 more
core
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of cellular responses of macrophages to zinc ions and zinc oxide nanoparticles: a combined targeted and proteomic approach [PDF]
Two different zinc oxide nanoparticles, as well as zinc ions, are used to study the cellular responses of the RAW 264 macrophage cell line. A proteomic screen is used to provide a wide view of the molecular effects of zinc, and the most prominent results
Armand, Lucie +13 more
core +4 more sources
Plant Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex [PDF]
ATP inactivated plant pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) from broccoli (Brassica oleracea) mitochondria. ATP inactivation of the complex was time-dependent and proportional to the ATP concentration. Time-dependent incorporation of (32)P from [gamma(32)P]ATP into trichloroacetic acid-precipitable protein corresponded to the inactivation of the PDC. It
D D, Randall, P M, Rubin
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