Results 61 to 70 of about 94,657 (246)

Role of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in traumatic brain injury and Measurement of pyruvate dehydrogenase enzyme by dipstick test

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, 2009
Objectives: The present study was designed to investigate the role of a mitochondrial enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) on the severity of brain injury, and the effects of pyruvate treatment in rats with traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Sharma Pushpa, Benford Brandi, Li Zhao, Ling Geoffrey   +3 more
doaj  

Regulation of Plant Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex by Phosphorylation [PDF]

Plant Physiology, 1977
The ATP-dependent inactivation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) was examined using ruptured mitochondria and partially purified pyruvate dehydrogenase complex isolated from broccoli and cauliflower (Brassica oleracea) bud mitochondria. The ATP-dependent inactivation was temperature- and pH-dependent.
P M, Rubin, D D, Randall
openaire   +2 more sources

Xenogeneic Mitochondrial Transplantation Improves Selected Age‐Associated Phenotypes in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yak‐derived xenogeneic mitochondrial transplantation improves selected age‐associated phenotypes in mice, enhances mitochondrial functional readouts, and engages host mitochondrial quality‐control pathways. Broad tissue biodistribution, increased ATP production and mtDNA copy number, reduced ROS levels and dysfunctional mitochondria, improved motility ...
Wenpeng Li, Xijia Wang, Yaning Hu, Zhen Yang, Tian Niu, Xingbo Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐Flex Plasma Patch for In Vivo Delivery of Reactive Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully flexible plasma patch enables stable, conformal treatment on complex biological surfaces and enhances transdermal delivery of reactive species. This platform achieves significant tumor suppression in vivo and reveals coordinated regulation of calcium signaling, metabolism, and programmed cell death, providing a promising strategy for safe and ...
Luxiang Zhao, Abulaihaiti Tuergong, Hanshu Yang, Shuang Xue, An Yan, Mingzhen Wang, Weilong Song, Wenzhe Si, Ruixue Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac Specific Knockout of p53 Decreases ER Stress-Induced Mitochondrial Damage

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2019
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress contributes to cardiovascular disease including heart failure. Interactions between the ER and mitochondria during ER stress can impair the mitochondrial respiratory chain and increase cell injury.
Qun Chen, Jeremy Thompson, Ying Hu, Anindita Das, Edward J. Lesnefsky, Edward J. Lesnefsky, Edward J. Lesnefsky, Edward J. Lesnefsky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Omics Analysis Reveals the Regulation of Hypoxia Tolerance in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) via the Lipoic Acid Synthase (lias) Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipoic acid synthase (lias) can regulate α‐KG levels through lipoylation, thereby negatively regulating HIF‐1α protein levels via PHD under hypoixa. The Hap2 allele of lias exhibits lower expression levels than Hap1, leading to the accumulation of more HIF‐1α protein and thereby enhancing hypoxia tolerance. ABSTRACT Hypoxia stress seriously affects the
Jie Ding, Songpeng Jia, Ran Meng, Xuelei Wang, Xiongfei Wu, Weiliang Shen, Yibo Zhang, Junquan Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma with therapeutic strategies Abstract Background and Aims Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly heterogeneous cancer with limited understanding and few effective therapeutic approaches. We aimed at providing a proteogenomic CCA characterization to inform biological processes and treatment ...
Mengjie Deng, Peng Ran, Lingli Chen, Yunzhi Wang, Zixiang Yu, Ke Cai, Jinwen Feng, Zhaoyu Qin, Yanan Yin, Subei Tan, Yang Liu, Chen Xu, Guoming Shi, Yuan Ji, Jian‐Yuan Zhao, Jian Zhou, Jia Fan, Yingyong Hou, Chen Ding   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: A novel hemizygous missense PDHA1 variant in a Vietnamese boy with pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency

Frontiers in Pediatrics
A pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency causes a reduction in adenosine triphosphate production and energy insufficiency, leading to neurological disorders.
Thi Thanh Ngan Nguyen, Nguyen Ngoc Khanh, Chi Dung Vu, Ngoc-Lan Nguyen, Van Khanh Tran, Nguyen Thi Kim Lien, Nguyen Van Tung, Nguyen Duc Quan, Nguyen Thanh Hien, Tran Thi Huong Giang, Nguyen Thi Xuan, Nguyen Thien Tao, Tran Van Khoa, Huy Hoang Nguyen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanozyme‐Reinforced miR‐197‐3p Delivery Resets Metabolic and Senescence Pathways to Rejuvenate Osteoarthritic Cartilage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai, Zehui Lv, Chen Zhang, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Han Wang, Yingjie Wang, Long Bai, Jiacan Su, Xisheng Weng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario, David Sebastián, Mireia Casulleras, Marta Duran‐Güell, Roger Flores‐Costa, Ferran Aguilar, Juan José Lozano, Ingrid W. Zhang, Esther Titos, Jing X. Kang, Antonio Zorzano, Makoto Arita, Joan Clària   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source