Results 41 to 50 of about 156,917 (287)

The Metabolic Fates of Pyruvate in Normal and Neoplastic Cells

open access: yesCells, 2021
Pyruvate occupies a central metabolic node by virtue of its position at the crossroads of glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and its production and fate being governed by numerous cell-intrinsic and extrinsic factors.
Edward V. Prochownik, Huabo Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Label-free shotgun proteomics and metabolite analysis reveal a significant metabolic shift during citrus fruit development. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Label-free LC-MS/MS-based shot-gun proteomics was used to quantify the differential protein synthesis and metabolite profiling in order to assess metabolic changes during the development of citrus fruits.
Blumwald, Eduardo   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency: morphological and metabolic effects, creation of animal model to search for curative treatment

open access: yesFolia Morphologica, 2020
The main source of energy for brain and other organs is glucose. To obtain energy for all tissue, glucose has to come through glycolysis; then as pyruvate it is converted to acetyl-CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) and finally enters citric ...
A. Ebertowska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of the non-coenzyme action of thiamin in brain. Biochemical, structural and pathway analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Thiamin (vitamin B1) is a pharmacological agent boosting central metabolism through the action of the coenzyme thiamin diphosphate (ThDP). However, positive effects, including improved cognition, of high thiamin doses in neurodegeneration may be ...
Andrey, Vovk   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal presentation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Radiology, 2016
We present the case of a female infant referred for prenatal MR evaluation of ventriculomegaly, which had been attributed by the referring obstetrician to aqueductal stenosis. Fetal MR confirmed ventriculomegaly but also demonstrated cerebral volume loss and white matter abnormalities. After birth, the infant developed persistent lactic acidosis.
Niranjana, Natarajan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Extreme anoxia tolerance in crucian carp and goldfish through neofunctionalization of duplicated genes creating a new ethanol-producing pyruvate decarboxylase pathway

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Without oxygen, most vertebrates die within minutes as they cannot meet cellular energy demands with anaerobic metabolism. However, fish of the genus Carassius (crucian carp and goldfish) have evolved a specialized metabolic system that allows them to ...
Cathrine E. Fagernes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High cycling cadence reduces carbohydrate oxidation at given low intensity metabolic rate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Cycling cadence (RPM)-related differences in blood lactate concentration (BLC) increase with increasing exercise intensity, whilst corresponding divergences in oxygen uptake (VO2) and carbon dioxde production (VCO2) decrease.
Alkhatib, Ahmad, Beneke, Ralph
core   +6 more sources

Plasmids in the aphid endosymbiont Buchnera aphidicola with the smallest genomes. A puzzling evolutionary story.

open access: yes, 2006
Buchnera aphidicola, the primary endosymbiont of aphids, has undergone important genomic and biochemical changes as an adaptation to intracellular life.
Gil, Rosario   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of carbon and energy utilization through differential translational efficiency. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Control of translation is vital to all species. Here we employ a multi-omics approach to decipher condition-dependent translational regulation in the model acetogen Clostridium ljungdahlii.
Al-Bassam, Mahmoud M   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

From meadows to milk to mucosa – adaptation of Streptococcus and Lactococcus species to their nutritional environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are indigenous to food-related habitats as well as associated with the mucosal surfaces of animals. The LAB family Streptococcaceae consists of the genera Lactococcus and Streptococcus.
Kok, Jan,   +3 more
core   +13 more sources

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