Results 11 to 20 of about 16,904 (180)

Dichloroacetate and thiamine improve survival and mitochondrial stress in a C. elegans model of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) deficiency is a recessive mitochondrial disorder caused by depletion of DLD from α-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes.
Chynna N. Broxton   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical improvements after treatment with a low-valine and low-fat diet in a pediatric patient with enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1 (ECHS1) deficiency

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2022
Background Enoyl-CoA hydratase short-chain 1 (ECHS1) is a key mitochondrial enzyme that is involved in valine catabolism and fatty acid beta-oxidation.
Silvia Pata   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency: updating the clinical, metabolic and mutational landscapes in a cohort of Portuguese patients

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) catalyzes the irreversible decarboxylation of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA. PDC deficiency can be caused by alterations in any of the genes encoding its several subunits.
Hana Pavlu-Pereira   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for mitochondrial disease: a systematic review on efficacy and safety

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2021
Background No curative therapy for mitochondrial disease (MD) exists, prioritizing supportive treatment for symptom relief. In animal and cell models ketones decrease oxidative stress, increase antioxidants and scavenge free radicals, putting ketogenic ...
Heidi Zweers   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency in a young boy: a clinical case [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая практика
BACKGROUND: Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficit is a severe hereditary mitochondrial metabolic disease characterized by impaired energy metabolism and manifested by a wide range of neurological symptoms.
Galina Yu. Poretskova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in SURF1 are important genetic causes of Leigh syndrome in Slovak patients

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2018
Objectives. Leigh syndrome is a progressive early onset neurodegenerative disease typically presenting with psychomotor regression, signs of brainstem and/or basal ganglia disease, lactic acidosis, and characteristic magnetic resonance imaging findings ...
Danis Daniel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Red Blood Cell Membrane Conductance in Hereditary Haemolytic Anaemias

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Congenital haemolytic anaemias are inherited disorders caused by red blood cell membrane and cytoskeletal protein defects, deviant hemoglobin synthesis and metabolic enzyme deficiencies.
Polina Petkova-Kirova   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma with therapeutic strategies Abstract Background and Aims Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly heterogeneous cancer with limited understanding and few effective therapeutic approaches. We aimed at providing a proteogenomic CCA characterization to inform biological processes and treatment ...
Mengjie Deng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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