Results 31 to 40 of about 25,949 (265)

Variability in the Munc13-1 content of excitatory release sites

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The molecular mechanisms underlying the diversity of cortical glutamatergic synapses are still incompletely understood. Here, we tested the hypothesis that presynaptic active zones (AZs) are constructed from molecularly uniform, independent release sites
Maria Rita Karlocai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide shifts synaptic vesicle recycling to a fast mode at the mouse neuromuscular junction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acetazolamide (AZ), a molecule frequently used to treat different neurological syndromes, is an inhibitor of the carbonic anhydrase (CA), an enzyme that regulates pH inside and outside cells.
Bertone Cueto, Nicolás Iván   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum fluctuation effects on hyperfragment formation from Xi^- absorption at rest on 12C

open access: yes, 1998
Formation mechanisms of single, twin, and double hypernuclei from Xi^- absorption at rest on 12C are investigated with an refined microscopic transport model, that incorporates the recently developed Quantal Langevin treatment into Antisymmetrized ...
Akira Ohnishi   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Is friction responsible for the reduction of fusion rates far below the Coulomb barrier? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The fusion of two interacting heavy ions traditionally has been interpreted in terms of the penetration of the projectile into the target. Observed rates well below the Coulomb barrier are considerably lower than estimates obtained from penetration ...
Amos, K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multiplex imaging relates quantal glutamate release to presynaptic Ca2+ homeostasis at multiple synapses in situ

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
How neurotransmitter release relates to presynaptic calcium dynamics is not fully understood. Here the authors develop an approach based on FLIM and optical quantal analysis for simultaneous imaging of calcium dynamics and glutamate release at ...
Thomas P. Jensen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromuscular recovery from botulism involves multiple forms of compensatory plasticity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionBotulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) causes neuroparalytic disease and death by blocking neuromuscular transmission. There are no specific therapies for clinical botulism and the only treatment option is supportive care until neuromuscular function ...
James B. Machamer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mode fluctuations as fingerprint of chaotic and non-chaotic systems

open access: yes, 1996
The mode-fluctuation distribution $P(W)$ is studied for chaotic as well as for non-chaotic quantum billiards. This statistic is discussed in the broader framework of the $E(k,L)$ functions being the probability of finding $k$ energy levels in a randomly ...
Aurich, R., Bäcker, A., Steiner, F.
core   +2 more sources

Medial Superior Olivary Neurons Receive Surprisingly Few Excitatory and Inhibitory Inputs with Balanced Strength and Short-Term Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Neurons in the medial superior olive (MSO) process microsecond interaural time differences, the major cue for localizing low-frequency sounds, by comparing the relative arrival time of binaural, glutamatergic excitatory inputs. This coincidence detection
Couchman, Kiri   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Optogenetics and electron tomography for structure-function analysis of cochlear ribbon synapses

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Ribbon synapses of cochlear inner hair cells (IHCs) are specialized to indefatigably transmit sound information at high rates. To understand the underlying mechanisms, structure-function analysis of the active zone (AZ) of these synapses is essential ...
Rituparna Chakrabarti   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Optical Aspects of High-Harmonic Generation

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
The interaction of electrons with strong laser fields is usually treated with semiclassical theory, where the laser is represented by an external field. There are analytic solutions for the free electron wave functions, which incorporate the interaction ...
Sándor Varró
doaj   +1 more source

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