Results 71 to 80 of about 3,365,054 (297)

On redistribution and the equations for radiative transfer

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1982
The derivation of the equations of statistical equilibrium are outlined, starting from the quantum density-matrix equations, drawing particular attention to the approximations and assumptions used in the development of tractable expressions. Then, using the quantum-fluctuation-regression theorem, emission and absorption coefficients are obtained for ...
J. Cooper   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. I. Heating by Vertical-mixing-induced Energy Transport

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Observations have revealed unique temperature profiles in hot Jupiter atmospheres. We propose that the energy transport by vertical mixing could lead to such thermal features. In our new scenario, strong absorbers, TiO, and VO are not necessary. Vertical
Wei Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse Identification of Energy‐Dependent Laser Absorptivity in NiTi Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion via Calibrated Melt Pool Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined experimental–computational framework identifies energy‐dependent laser absorptivity for NiTi in laser powder‐bed fusion, applicable to conduction and transition modes. Single‐track experiments and thermofluid smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations are coupled through inverse analysis of melt pool geometry.
Mohamadreza Afrasiabi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmosphere. V. Effects of Vertical-mixing Induced Energy Transport on the Inhomogeneity

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Atmospheric variations over time and space boost planetary cooling, as outgoing internal flux responds to stellar radiation and opacity. Vertical mixing regulates this cooling.
Wei Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. III. Radiative-convective-mixing Equilibrium for Nongray Picket-fence Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The nongray picket-fence model predicts more accurately the temperatures in low-density regions compared to semigray models. This study investigates how the vertical-mixing and convection fluxes modify the picket-fence model.
Wei Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Scan Strategies in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion on Solidification, Microstructure, and High‐Temperature Compressive Properties of γ′‐Strengthened Inconel 738LC

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Experiments and thermophysical simulations were conducted to investigate the electron beam powder bed fusion electron beam (PBF‐EB/M) process for the γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy Inconel 738LC. The results demonstrate the impact of process‐induced microstructural variations on high‐temperature mechanical behavior, providing a basis for ...
Jan Niklas Petenati   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. II. Interplay between Scattering and Vertical-mixing-induced Energy Transport

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Scattering is crucial for the atmospheric thermal profiles. The energy transport by vertical mixing plays an essential role in the greenhouse or anti-greenhouse effect.
Zhen-Tai Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Radiative Transfer Characteristics for Underwater Hyperspectral LiDAR

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Targeting the long-term goal of synchronous acquisition of underwater terrain and material composition information, this study establishes a radiative transfer model for underwater hyperspectral LiDAR (UDHSL) and systematically verifies the effects of ...
Huijing Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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