Results 41 to 50 of about 4,184,658 (417)

Mechanism for Degradation of Nafion in PEM Fuel Cells from Quantum Mechanics Calculations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We report results of quantum mechanics (QM) mechanistic studies of Nafion membrane degradation in a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell. Experiments suggest that Nafion degradation is caused by generation of trace radical species (such as OH ...
Goddard, William A., III   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetoreception in cryptochrome enabled by one-dimensional radical motion [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
A popular hypothesis ascribes magnetoreception to a magnetosensitive recombination reaction of a pair of radicals in the protein cryptochrome. Many theoretical studies of this model have ignored inter-radical interactions, particularly the electron-electron dipolar coupling (EED), which have a detrimental effect on the magnetosensitivity.
arxiv  

Radical isogenies and modular curves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
This article explores the connection between radical isogenies and modular curves. Radical isogenies are formulas designed for the computation of chains of isogenies of fixed small degree $N$, introduced by Castryck, Decru, and Vercauteren at Asiacrypt 2020.
arxiv   +1 more source

Mechanophore activation enhanced by hydrogen bonding of diarylurea motifs: An efficient supramolecular force‐transducing system

open access: yesAggregate, 2021
Macromolecules are efficient as mechanical transducers for mechanically induced chemical bond cleavage reactions. Although various classes of polymers have been studied as effective mechanical‐force transducers for mechanophores, alternatives to polymer ...
Jumpei Kida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

La naturaleza del mal: un problema para el ser humano

open access: yesRevista Filosofía UIS, 2022
El trabajo hace un breve desarrollo del problema del mal y se aproxima a las dos concepciones que se tienen sobre él: el mal amplio y el mal estricto. Se enmarca tanto dentro de la tradición del pensamiento de Arendtiano como de su idea de la banalidad ...
Juan José Láriz Durón
doaj   +1 more source

Twenty-year follow-up of a randomized study comparing breast-conserving surgery with radical mastectomy for early breast cancer.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2002
BACKGROUND We conducted 20 years of follow-up of women enrolled in a randomized trial to compare the efficacy of radical (Halsted) mastectomy with that of breast-conserving surgery.
U. Veronesi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

O-GlcNAc regulation of autophagy and α-synuclein homeostasis; implications for Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2017
Post-translational modification on protein Ser/Thr residues by O-linked attachment of ß-N-acetyl-glucosamine (O-GlcNAcylation) is a key mechanism integrating redox signaling, metabolism and stress responses.
Willayat Y. Wani   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radical-Enhanced Chinese Character Embedding

open access: yes, 2014
We present a method to leverage radical for learning Chinese character embedding. Radical is a semantic and phonetic component of Chinese character. It plays an important role as characters with the same radical usually have similar semantic meaning and ...
Ji, Zhenzhou   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Adoption of robotic assisted partial nephrectomies: a population-based analysis of U.S. surgeons from 2004-2013 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The advent of minimally invasive and robotic techniques has resulted in the rapid adoption of this novel technology, with the field of urology at the forefront.
Chang, Steven L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Autophagy as an essential cellular antioxidant pathway in neurodegenerative disease

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2014
Oxidative stress including DNA damage, increased lipid and protein oxidation, are important features of aging and neurodegeneration suggesting that endogenous antioxidant protective pathways are inadequate or overwhelmed.
Samantha Giordano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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