Results 91 to 100 of about 30,881 (212)

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CPT1A mediates radiation sensitivity in colorectal cancer

eLife
The prevalence and mortality rates of colorectal cancer (CRC) are increasing worldwide. Radiation resistance hinders radiotherapy, a standard treatment for advanced CRC, leading to local recurrence and metastasis.
Zhenhui Chen, Lu Yu, Zhihao Zheng, Xusheng Wang, Qiqing Guo, Yuchuan Chen, Yaowei Zhang, Yuqin Zhang, Jianbiao Xiao, Keli Chen, Hongying Fan, Yi Ding   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Photothermally Amplified Enzyme–Nitric Oxide Co‐Regulatory System Reprograms Pathological ECM–Fibroblast Crosstalk to Alleviate Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An enzyme–nitric oxide (NO) co‐regulatory strategy reprograms pathological extracellular matrix (ECM)–fibroblast crosstalk in hypertrophic scars. Enzymatic degradation of pre‐existing ECM relieves aberrant mechanical cues, while NO‐mediated fibroblast phenotypic modulation restrains excessive collagen synthesis.
Junzhe Fu, Fan Jia, Yixian Mu, Wanzhe Liu, Dingqi Tang, Qiao Jin, Jian Ji, Youxiang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Huaxian Formula Nanoformulation Confers Protection Against Acute Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury by Targeting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An inhalable, nanoengineered herbal therapy achieves protection against acute radiation‐induced lung injury via self‐assembled nanomicelle‐mediated pulmonary targeting and a previously unrecognized dual mechanism that attenuates oxidative stress while inhibiting ferroptosis in alveolar epithelial cells.
Li Quan, Junyang Chen, Xingmin Chen, Zengyi Fang, Yuanzhen Mi, Pingjin Zou, Shunlian Fu, Huakang Li, Ke Xu, Bing Lin, Jinyi Lang, Meihua Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation‐Triggered Chemokine‐Secreting Probiotics for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Based Radioimmunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 with a tannic acid‐mediated BPA coating enables tumor‐targeted boron delivery for BNCT. The low‐level incidental radiation generated during BNCT activate a RecA‐driven circuit to induce CXCL10, while radiation‐enhanced bacterial colonization triggers in situ vaccination and systemic antitumor immunity.
Yang Liu, Yuzhong Qian, Shaobo Huang, Bingbing Li, Yue Yu, Xiang Cheng, Chang Chen, Jiheng Wang, Maosong Yang, Lizheng Liang, Xiancai Meng, Zhigang Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Injectable Metal‐Drug Supramolecular Condensate Enables Radiosensitization and Systemic Antitumor Immunity for Post‐Surgical Osteosarcoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designed an injectable metal‐drug supramolecular condensate formed from hafnium ions and alendronate (Hf‐ALN) and loaded with the COX‐2 inhibitor celecoxib (CXB) for synergistic radioimmunotherapy of postoperative osteosarcoma. Mechanistically, upon X‐ray irradiation, Hf enhances radiation energy deposition, ROS generation, and DNA damage ...
Tianhua Xiao, Zunlei Gong, Chuke Chen, Hui Yu, Yu Cai, Can Liu, Hongkai Huang, Ying Li, Jinyuan Guan, Le Wang, Chengyun Ning, Guoxin Tan, Lei Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NRIP1 co-activates nuclear translocated FOXO3 to upregulate TFAM expression and promote radioresistance in non-small cell lung cancer

Cell Death Discovery
Radioresistance remains a major obstacle in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study investigated the coordinated regulation of TFAM, FOXO3, and NRIP1 in NSCLC radioresistance.
Ying Zha, Hui Huang, Yulian Liu, Mengzhi Wan, Qinqin Yao, Hongtao Chen, Jianping Xiong, Min Zhong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amphibious Movement of Microrobots Inspired by Water Spiders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the water strider, a novel microrobot is designed to maintain amphibious mobility in complex environments. It retains the ability to traverse the air‐liquid interface and perform directional movement within sophisticated, multifaceted environments, including complex gastric wall structures, with precise controllability.
Xiao Hu, Run Ouyang, Zhuhao Shi, Wanqiong Tao, Zuchao Zhu, Peifeng Lin, Jianzhong Lin, Luca Brandt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Low‐Power Adaptive Braille Recognition System Based on Hf0.3Zr0.7O2 Memristor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal adaptive perception system based on HZO ferroelectric memristor realizes efficient Braille digit recognition via reservoir computing. It delivers high recognition accuracy with ultralow‑energy analog computation, offering a promising hardware solution for environment‑robust neuromorphic assistive devices for visually impaired users ...
Jikang Xu, Jiacheng Wang, Ziye Li, Weidong Sun, Jianlin Wang, Qiang Lu, Wenjing Liu, Xiaoyang Liu, Yan Sun, Xiaobing Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Multi‐Junction Optoelectronic Synapses for Mode‐Switchable SWIR Neuromorphic Vision Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel bias‐programmable shortwave infrared (SWIR) vision sensor is developed using multi‐junction colloidal quantum dots (QDs). Under varying applied voltage, the back‐to‐back rectifying junctions effectively tune trapping centers to switch the device between high‐speed photodetector and persistent synapse modes.
Zhuoyang He, Dae Yang Oh, Yi Ji, Yanyan Li, Chengwei Shan, Soong Ju Oh, Tianshuo Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source